| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by |
 |
|
Puccinia gladioli |
a rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia gladioli/ | Puccinia gladioli | a rust | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | | | |
| | parasitises live |
| (live) |
|
live imported material is parasitised by |
|
|
Uromyces transversalis |
Gladiolus Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Gladiolus rust, Anon., 2008
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces transversalis/ | Uromyces transversalis | gladiolus rust | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | | imported material | |
| | parasitises live imported material |
| corm |
|
corm may be infected and damaged by subcuticular, apothecium-bearing stroma |
 |
|
Stromatinia gladioli |
Gladiolus Dry Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Stromatinia gladioli/ | Stromatinia gladioli | gladiolus dry rot (causative organism) | | subcuticular, apothecium-bearing | | stroma |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | | corm | | Minor |
| | subcuticular, apothecium-bearing stroma infects and damages corm |
| corm (black rotten or mummified) |
|
black rotten or mummified corm may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusarium anamorph |
|
|
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli |
Gladiolus Corm Rot, Gladiolus Yellows - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli (Massey) Snyder & Hansen, Brayford, D., 1996
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli/ | Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli | gladiolus corm rot, gladiolus yellows (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusarium anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | black rotten or mummified | corm | | |
| | colony of Fusarium anamorph infects and damages black rotten or mummified corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli |
Gladiolus Scab, Gladiolus Neck Rot - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli, Saddler, G.S., 1995
|
/Proteobacteria/Betaproteobacteria/Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli/ | Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli | gladiolus scab, gladiolus neck rot (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| | infects and damages live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm is parasitised by clustered, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
 |
|
Septoria gladioli |
Gladiolus Hard Rot - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria gladioli/ | Septoria gladioli | gladiolus hard rot (causative organism) | | clustered, black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | Major |
| | clustered, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph parasitises live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm may be infected and damaged by colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli/ | Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| | colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm may be infected and damaged by colony of Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Eupenicillium crustaceum |
an ascomycete fungus |
Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Eurotiales/Trichocomaceae/Eupenicillium crustaceum/ | Eupenicillium crustaceum | an ascomycete fungus | | | colony | Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| | colony of Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm may be infected and damaged by colony of Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Penicillium hirsutum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Eurotiales: Trichocomaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Eurotiales/Trichocomaceae/Penicillium hirsutum/ | Penicillium hirsutum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| | colony of Penicillium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm may be infected and damaged by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Botryotinia draytonii |
Gladiolus Core Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Botryotinia draytonii/ | Botryotinia draytonii | gladiolus core rot (causative organism) | | | colony | Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| | colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live corm |
| corm (live) |
|
live corm is parasitised by embedded sorus |
|
|
Urocystis gladiolicola |
Gladiolus Smut |
Urocystidales: Urocystidaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Ustilaginomycetes/Urocystidales/Urocystidaceae/Urocystis gladiolicola/ | Urocystis gladiolicola | gladiolus smut | | embedded | | sorus |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | corm | | |
| (6-12) | embedded sorus parasitises live corm |
| flower (live, short stalked) |
|
live, short stalked flower may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tomato Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Ringspot virus/ | Tomato Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, short stalked | flower | | |
| | infects and damages live, short stalked flower |
| flower (live, streaked) |
|
live, streaked flower may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Bean Yellow Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Bean Yellow Mosaic virus/ | Bean Yellow Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, streaked | flower | | |
| | infects and damages live, streaked flower |
| flower (live, white blotched) |
|
live, white blotched flower may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Cucumber Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Cucumber Mosaic virus/ | Cucumber Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, white blotched | flower | | |
| | infects and damages live, white blotched flower |
| flower (live, white-streaked) |
|
live, white-streaked flower may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tobacco Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tobacco Ringspot virus/ | Tobacco Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, white-streaked | flower | | |
| | infects and damages live, white-streaked flower |
| flower (live) |
|
live flower is spotted by colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli/ | Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | flower | | |
| | colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph causes spots on live flower |
| flower (live) |
|
live flower may be infected and damaged by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Botryotinia draytonii |
Gladiolus Core Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Botryotinia draytonii/ | Botryotinia draytonii | gladiolus core rot (causative organism) | | | colony | Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | flower | | |
| | colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live flower |
| leaf (esp. base) (live) |
|
live leaf (esp. base) is spotted by |
|
|
Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli |
Gladiolus Scab, Gladiolus Neck Rot - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli, Saddler, G.S., 1995
|
/Proteobacteria/Betaproteobacteria/Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli/ | Burkholderia gladioli pv. gladioli | gladiolus scab, gladiolus neck rot (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | leaf (esp. base) | | |
| | causes spots on live leaf (esp. base) |
| leaf tip (live, bright yellow striped) |
|
live, bright yellow striped leaf tip may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusarium anamorph |
|
|
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli |
Gladiolus Corm Rot, Gladiolus Yellows - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli (Massey) Snyder & Hansen, Brayford, D., 1996
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli/ | Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli | gladiolus corm rot, gladiolus yellows (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusarium anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, bright yellow striped | leaf tip | | |
| | colony of Fusarium anamorph infects and damages live, bright yellow striped leaf tip |
| leaf (live, greyish mottled) |
|
live, greyish mottled leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Cucumber Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Cucumber Mosaic virus/ | Cucumber Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, greyish mottled | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages live, greyish mottled leaf |
| leaf (live, pale green mottled) |
|
live, pale green mottled leaf may be infected and damaged by colony of Fusarium anamorph |
|
|
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli |
Gladiolus Corm Rot, Gladiolus Yellows - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli (Massey) Snyder & Hansen, Brayford, D., 1996
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli/ | Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. gladioli | gladiolus corm rot, gladiolus yellows (causative organism) | | | colony | Fusarium anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, pale green mottled | leaf | | |
| | colony of Fusarium anamorph infects and damages live, pale green mottled leaf |
| leaf (live, pale yellow mottled) |
|
live, pale yellow mottled leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Bean Yellow Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Bean Yellow Mosaic virus/ | Bean Yellow Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, pale yellow mottled | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages live, pale yellow mottled leaf |
| leaf (live, yellow ring-spotted) |
|
live, yellow ring-spotted leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tobacco Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tobacco Ringspot virus/ | Tobacco Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, yellow ring-spotted | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages live, yellow ring-spotted leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by clustered, central, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Septoria gladioli |
Gladiolus Hard Rot - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria gladioli/ | Septoria gladioli | gladiolus hard rot (causative organism) | | clustered, central, black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | leaf | | Major |
| | clustered, central, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli/ | Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | leaf | | |
| | colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Botryotinia draytonii |
Gladiolus Core Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Botryotinia draytonii/ | Botryotinia draytonii | gladiolus core rot (causative organism) | | | colony | Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | leaf | | |
| | colony of Botrytis dematiaceous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is swollen by embedded sorus |
|
|
Urocystis gladiolicola |
Gladiolus Smut |
Urocystidales: Urocystidaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Ustilaginomycetes/Urocystidales/Urocystidaceae/Urocystis gladiolicola/ | Urocystis gladiolicola | gladiolus smut | | embedded | | sorus |
Foodplant / false gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | leaf | | |
| (6-12) | embedded sorus causes swelling of live leaf |
| plant (live, stunted) |
|
live, stunted plant may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tomato Ringspot virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Ringspot virus/ | Tomato Ringspot virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live, stunted | plant | | |
| | infects and damages live, stunted plant |
| root |
|
root may be infected and damaged by subcuticular, apothecium-bearing stroma |
|
|
Stromatinia gladioli |
Gladiolus Dry Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Stromatinia gladioli/ | Stromatinia gladioli | gladiolus dry rot (causative organism) | | subcuticular, apothecium-bearing | | stroma |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | | root | | |
| | subcuticular, apothecium-bearing stroma infects and damages root |
| stem |
|
stem may be infected and damaged by embedded, apothecium-bearing sclerotium |
|
|
Botryotinia draytonii |
Gladiolus Core Rot - causative organism |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Botryotinia draytonii/ | Botryotinia draytonii | gladiolus core rot (causative organism) | | embedded, apothecium-bearing | | sclerotium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | | stem | | |
| | embedded, apothecium-bearing sclerotium infects and damages stem |
| stem |
|
stem may be infected and damaged by embedded, apothecium-bearing sclerotium |
|
|
Fusarium oxysporum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusarium oxysporum/ | Fusarium oxysporum | an anamorphic fungus | | embedded, apothecium-bearing | | sclerotium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | | stem | | |
| | embedded, apothecium-bearing sclerotium infects and damages stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is parasitised by clustered, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Septoria gladioli |
Gladiolus Hard Rot - causative organism |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria gladioli/ | Septoria gladioli | gladiolus hard rot (causative organism) | | clustered, black | pycnidium | Septoria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | stem | | |
| | clustered, black pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph parasitises live stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is spotted by colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli/ | Curvularia trifolii f.sp. gladioli | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Iridaceae/Gladiolus x hortulanus/ | Gladiolus x hortulanus | cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus | | live | stem | | |
| | colony of Curvularia dematiaceous anamorph causes spots on live stem |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Gladiolus x hortulanus (cultivated gladiolus, large-flowered gladiolus)
