Arum italicum Mill.
(Italian Lords-and-ladies)

Interactions where Arum italicum is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
leaf (live, blistered) live, blistered leaf is spotted by immersed sorus Foreign Melanustilospora ari Arum Smut Urocystidales: Urocystidaceae British Plant Galls - Identification of galls on plants and fungi, Redfern, M. & Shirley, P., 2002
European Smut Fungi, Vánky, K., 1994
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Ustilaginomycetes/Urocystidales/Urocystidaceae/Melanustilospora ari/Melanustilospora ariarum smutimmersedsorus Foodplant / spot causerForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Alismatales/Araceae/Arum italicum/Arum italicumItalian lords-and-ladieslive, blisteredleaf immersed sorus causes spots on live, blistered leaf

Author & YearTitleSource
Redfern, M. & Shirley, P., 2002British Plant Galls - Identification of galls on plants and fungiAIDGAP Keys, 325pp, Field Studies Council
Vánky, K., 1994European Smut Fungi570pp, Gustav Fischer Verlag

Arum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa
No of
interactions
No of
references
Subspecies 2 trophisms
Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesArum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies)
GenusArum (arums)
FamilyARACEAE (lords-and-ladies)
OrderALISMATALES (pond plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Arum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies)

Arum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Arum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 11 images of Arum italicum (Italian Lords-and-ladies)
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