Cynoglossum L.
(hound’s tongues)

Interactions where Cynoglossum is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
has sap sucked by Questionable Enoplops scapha Boat Bug Hemiptera: Coreidae Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959
 /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coreidae/Enoplops scapha/Enoplops scaphaboat bug Foodplant / sap sucker /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Boraginaceae/Cynoglossum/Cynoglossumhound's tongues? sucks sap of
(live) live is parasitised by conidial anamorph Golovinomyces cynoglossi a powdery mildew Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Golovinomyces cynoglossi/Golovinomyces cynoglossia powdery mildewconidial anamorph Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Boraginaceae/Cynoglossum/Cynoglossumhound's tongueslive conidial anamorph parasitises live
(live) live is parasitised by cleistothecium Golovinomyces cynoglossi a powdery mildew Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Golovinomyces cynoglossi/Golovinomyces cynoglossia powdery mildewcleistothecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Boraginaceae/Cynoglossum/Cynoglossumhound's tongueslive cleistothecium parasitises live
leaf leaf is mined by communal larva Agromyza abiens a leaf-mining fly Diptera: Agromyzidae Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
 /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Agromyza abiens/Agromyza abiensa leaf-mining flycommunallarva Foodplant / miner /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Boraginaceae/Cynoglossum/Cynoglossumhound's tonguesleaf communal larva mines leaf

Author & YearTitleSource
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959Land and Water Bugs of the British IslesWayside & Woodland Series, 1959 edition, 436pp, Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd.
Spencer, K.A., 1972Diptera: AgromyzidaeHandbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol X. Part 5(g), 136pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London

Cynoglossum (hound’s tongues) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa		 No of
interactions		 No of
references
Cynoglossum germanicum
Green Hound’s Tongue, Green Hound’s-tongue
Species 3 trophisms
Cynoglossum officinale
Hound’s Tongue, Hound’s-tongue
Species 10 trophisms
Taxonomic hierarchy:
GenusCynoglossum (hound’s tongues)
FamilyBORAGINACEAE (borages, comfreys and forget-me-nots)
SubclassEU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Cynoglossum (hound’s tongues)

Cynoglossum (hound’s tongues) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Cynoglossum (hound’s tongues):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 25 images of Cynoglossum (hound’s tongues)
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