Quercus (native spp) (native oaks)

Interactions where [Quercus (native spp)] is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part	Summary	Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Season	Summary
	is associate of adult	Campyloneura virgula	a plantbug	Hemiptera: Miridae	Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Miridae/Campyloneura virgula/	Campyloneura virgula	a plantbug			adult	Plant / associate		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks				Major	(7-10)	adult is associated with
	young may be infected and damaged by	Colpoma quercinum	Oak Die-back - causative organism	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959 Notes on the die-back of oak caused by Colpoma quercinum (Fr.) Wallr., Twyman, E.S., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Colpoma quercinum/	Colpoma quercinum	oak die-back (causative organism)				Foodplant / pathogen	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks			young			infects and damages young
(fallen, rotting)	fallen, rotting is decayed by sessile apothecium	Calycellina rivelinensis	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Calycellina rivelinensis/	Calycellina rivelinensis	a discomycete	sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, rotting				(6-9)	sessile apothecium is saprobic on fallen, rotting
acorn (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen acorn is decayed by stalked apothecium	Hymenoscyphus fructigenus	Nut Disco, Nut Cup	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus fructigenus/	Hymenoscyphus fructigenus	nut disco, nut cup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	acorn			(9-11)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen acorn
acorn (fallen)	fallen acorn is decayed by linearly arranged pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Phomopsis glandicola	a coelomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis glandicola/	Phomopsis glandicola	a coelomycete	linearly arranged	pycnidium	Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	acorn				linearly arranged pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen acorn
acorn (old, fallen, mummified, internally blackened)	old, fallen, mummified, internally blackened acorn is decayed by stalked apothecium	Ciboria batschiana	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciboria batschiana/	Ciboria batschiana	a discomycete	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	old, fallen, mummified, internally blackened	acorn			(9-11)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on old, fallen, mummified, internally blackened acorn
bark (esp. base) (live)	live bark (esp. base) is decayed by erumpent, densely grouped, hysteroid apothecium	Ascodichaena rugosa	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Ascodichaenaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Ascodichaenaceae/Ascodichaena rugosa/	Ascodichaena rugosa	a discomycete	erumpent, densely grouped, hysteroid		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	live	bark (esp. base)		Minor	(4-7)	erumpent, densely grouped, hysteroid apothecium is saprobic on live bark (esp. base)
bark (esp. base) (live)	live bark (esp. base) is decayed by Polymorphum anamorph stroma	Ascodichaena rugosa	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Ascodichaenaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Ascodichaenaceae/Ascodichaena rugosa/	Ascodichaena rugosa	a discomycete			Polymorphum anamorph stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	live	bark (esp. base)			(4-7)	Polymorphum anamorph stroma is saprobic on live bark (esp. base)
bark (inner surface) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen bark (inner surface) is decayed by gregarious apothecium	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Hyaloscypha quercina Vel. in England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1953	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha quercicola/	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	gregarious		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	bark (inner surface)			(12-1)	gregarious apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen bark (inner surface)
bark	bark is decayed by erumpent apothecium	Triblidium caliciiforme	a discomycete	Triblidiales: Triblidiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Triblidiales/Triblidiaceae/Triblidium caliciiforme/	Triblidium caliciiforme	a discomycete	erumpent		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		bark			(9-11)	erumpent apothecium is saprobic on bark
branch (small)	branch (small) may be infected and damaged by	Colpoma quercinum	Oak Die-back - causative organism	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959 Notes on the die-back of oak caused by Colpoma quercinum (Fr.) Wallr., Twyman, E.S., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Colpoma quercinum/	Colpoma quercinum	oak die-back (causative organism)				Foodplant / pathogen	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		branch (small)				infects and damages branch (small)
branch (small) (dead)	dead branch (small) is decayed by erumpent, usually clustered apothecium	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula cinnamomea/	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	erumpent, usually clustered		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch (small)			(9-1)	erumpent, usually clustered apothecium is saprobic on dead branch (small)
branch (small) (dead)	dead branch (small) is decayed by Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula cinnamomea/	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete			Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch (small)				Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch (small)
branch (small) (dead)	dead branch (small) is decayed by sub-peridermal perithecium	Enchnoa infernalis	a pyrenomycete	Coronophorales: Nitschkiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Nitschkiaceae/Enchnoa infernalis/	Enchnoa infernalis	a pyrenomycete	sub-peridermal		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch (small)				sub-peridermal perithecium is saprobic on dead branch (small)
branch	branch is decayed by erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Valsa ceratosperma	a valsoid pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Valsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa ceratosperma/	Valsa ceratosperma	a valsoid pyrenomycete	erumpent	stroma	Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		branch			(11-3)	erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch
branch (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting branch is decayed by stalked apothecium	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	Green Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginascens/	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	green elfcup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	branch			(5-11)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting branch
branch (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting branch is decayed by stalked apothecium	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	Turquoise Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginosa/	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	turquoise elfcup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	branch				stalked apothecium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting branch
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch of esp. dry places is decayed by erumpent stroma	Diatrypella quercina	Oak Blackhead	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella quercina/	Diatrypella quercina	oak blackhead	erumpent		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch	esp. dry places		(10-5)	erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen branch of esp. dry places
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch of esp. dry places is decayed by stromatic perithecium	Diatrypella quercina	Oak Blackhead	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella quercina/	Diatrypella quercina	oak blackhead	stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch	esp. dry places		(10-5)	stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch of esp. dry places
branch (dead, attached)	dead, attached branch is decayed by clustered, below bark perithecium	Caudospora taleola	a pyrenomycete	Diaporthales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Caudospora taleola/	Caudospora taleola	a pyrenomycete	clustered, below bark		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached	branch			(1-10)	clustered, below bark perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached branch
branch (dead, attached)	dead, attached branch is decayed by immersed, raising the periderm in pimples perithecium	Amphisphaeria bufonia	a pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Amphisphaeria bufonia/	Amphisphaeria bufonia	a pyrenomycete	immersed, raising the periderm in pimples		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached	branch			(12-2)	immersed, raising the periderm in pimples perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached branch
branch (dead, attached)	dead, attached branch of esp. dry places is decayed by erumpent stroma	Diatrypella quercina	Oak Blackhead	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella quercina/	Diatrypella quercina	oak blackhead	erumpent		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached	branch	esp. dry places		(10-5)	erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead, attached branch of esp. dry places
branch (dead, attached)	dead, attached branch of esp. dry places is decayed by stromatic perithecium	Diatrypella quercina	Oak Blackhead	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrypella quercina/	Diatrypella quercina	oak blackhead	stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached	branch	esp. dry places		(10-5)	stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead, attached branch of esp. dry places
branch (dead, fallen, rotten)	dead, fallen, rotten branch is decayed by pustulate stroma	Lopadostoma dryophilum	a pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Lopadostoma dryophilum/	Lopadostoma dryophilum	a pyrenomycete	pustulate		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, rotten	branch				pustulate stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotten branch
branch (dead, fallen, rotten)	dead, fallen, rotten branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium	Lopadostoma dryophilum	a pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Lopadostoma dryophilum/	Lopadostoma dryophilum	a pyrenomycete	immersed, stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, rotten	branch				immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotten branch
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch is decayed by long-stalked apothecium	Rutstroemia firma	Brown Cup	Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Rutstroemiaceae/Rutstroemia firma/	Rutstroemia firma	brown cup	long-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch			(9-1)	long-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch is decayed by clustered, below bark perithecium	Caudospora taleola	a pyrenomycete	Diaporthales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Caudospora taleola/	Caudospora taleola	a pyrenomycete	clustered, below bark		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch			(1-10)	clustered, below bark perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch is decayed by stroma	Calospora arausiaca	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Calospora arausiaca/	Calospora arausiaca	a stromatic pyrenomycete			stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch				stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen branch
branch (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen branch is decayed by stromatic, in groups of 4 to 12 perithecium	Calospora arausiaca	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Calospora arausiaca/	Calospora arausiaca	a stromatic pyrenomycete	stromatic, in groups of 4 to 12		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	branch				stromatic, in groups of 4 to 12 perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by superficial apothecium	Stictis friabilis	a discomycete	Ostropales: Stictidaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Stictis friabilis/	Stictis friabilis	a discomycete	superficial		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(6-9)	superficial apothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by long-stalked apothecium	Dasyscyphella crystallina	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dasyscyphella crystallina/	Dasyscyphella crystallina	a discomycete	long-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(3-4)	long-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by gregarious apothecium	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha quercicola/	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	gregarious		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(3-5)	gregarious apothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by clustered, below bark perithecium	Barbatosphaeria dryina	a pyrenomycete		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Barbatosphaeria dryina/	Barbatosphaeria dryina	a pyrenomycete	clustered, below bark		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(12-1)	clustered, below bark perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm stroma	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa longipes/	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete	erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(12-5)	erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm stroma is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa longipes/	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete			Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch				Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15 perithecium	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa longipes/	Pseudovalsa longipes	a stromatic pyrenomycete	stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(12-5)	stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm stroma	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa umbonata/	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete	erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(1-8)	erumpent, pushing up and splitting the periderm stroma is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa umbonata/	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete			Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch				Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15 perithecium	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Pseudovalsa umbonata/	Pseudovalsa umbonata	a stromatic pyrenomycete	stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	branch			(1-8)	stromatic, immersed in groups of up to 15 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by apothecium	Dematioscypha dematiicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dematioscypha dematiicola/	Dematioscypha dematiicola	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	branch			(10-4)	apothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph	Dematioscypha dematiicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dematioscypha dematiicola/	Dematioscypha dematiicola	a discomycete	effuse	colony	Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	branch			(1-12)	effuse colony of Haplographium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen)	fallen branch is decayed by stroma	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete	Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Botryosphaeria quercuum/	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete			stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	branch			(3-4)	stroma is saprobic on fallen branch
branch (fallen)	fallen branch is decayed by stromatic pseudothecium	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete	Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Botryosphaeria quercuum/	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete	stromatic		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	branch			(3-4)	stromatic pseudothecium is saprobic on fallen branch
branch (fallen)	fallen branch is decayed by stromatic locule of coelomycetous anamorph	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete	Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Botryosphaeria quercuum/	Botryosphaeria quercuum	an ascomycete	stromatic	locule	coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	branch			(3-4)	stromatic locule of coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen branch
branch (fallen)	fallen branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium	Bulgaria inquinans	Black Bulgar	Leotiales: Bulgariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Leotiales/Bulgariaceae/Bulgaria inquinans/	Bulgaria inquinans	black bulgar	erumpent		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	branch			(10-4)	erumpent apothecium is saprobic on fallen branch
branch (fallen)	fallen branch is decayed by clustered, below bark perithecium	Calosphaeria cyclospora	a pyrenomycete	Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Calosphaeria cyclospora/	Calosphaeria cyclospora	a pyrenomycete	clustered, below bark		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	branch				clustered, below bark perithecium is saprobic on fallen branch
branch (recently dead, attached or fallen)	recently dead, attached or fallen branch is decayed by below bark, erumpent stroma	Dendrostoma leiphaemia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Dendrostoma leiphaemia/	Dendrostoma leiphaemia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	below bark, erumpent		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	recently dead, attached or fallen	branch			(10-3)	below bark, erumpent stroma is saprobic on recently dead, attached or fallen branch
branch (recently dead, attached or fallen)	recently dead, attached or fallen branch is decayed by stromatic, in groups of 5-20 perithecium	Dendrostoma leiphaemia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Dendrostoma leiphaemia/	Dendrostoma leiphaemia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	stromatic, in groups of 5-20		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	recently dead, attached or fallen	branch			(10-3)	stromatic, in groups of 5-20 perithecium is saprobic on recently dead, attached or fallen branch
cupule (inside) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen cupule (inside) is decayed by superficial or with base immersed perithecium	Scopinella caulincola	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Scopinella caulincola/	Scopinella caulincola	a pyrenomycete	superficial or with base immersed		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	cupule (inside)			(8)	superficial or with base immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen cupule (inside)
cupule (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen cupule is decayed by stalked apothecium	Hymenoscyphus fructigenus	Nut Disco, Nut Cup	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus fructigenus/	Hymenoscyphus fructigenus	nut disco, nut cup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	cupule			(9-11)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen cupule
cupule (dead)	dead cupule is decayed by effuse colony of Tricladium anamorph	Tricladium castaneicola	an anamorphic fungus	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Tricladium castaneicola/	Tricladium castaneicola	an anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Tricladium anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	cupule				effuse colony of Tricladium anamorph is saprobic on dead cupule
cupule (fallen, dead, decaying)	fallen, dead, decaying cupule is decayed by effuse colony of Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph	Dictyochaeta querna	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Dictyochaeta querna/	Dictyochaeta querna	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead, decaying	cupule			(7-9)	effuse colony of Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead, decaying cupule
cupule (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead cupule is decayed by subicular apothecium	Arachnopeziza aurelia	a discomycete	Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza aurelia/	Arachnopeziza aurelia	a discomycete	subicular		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	cupule			(10-6)	subicular apothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead cupule
debris (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead debris is decayed by subicular apothecium	Arachnopeziza aurelia	a discomycete	Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza aurelia/	Arachnopeziza aurelia	a discomycete	subicular		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	debris			(10-6)	subicular apothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead debris
leaf (around midrib) (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead leaf (around midrib) is decayed by crowded, hypophyllous, short-stalked apothecium	Allophylaria basalifusca	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Allophylaria basalifusca/	Allophylaria basalifusca	a discomycete	crowded, hypophyllous, short-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	leaf (around midrib)			(12)	crowded, hypophyllous, short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead leaf (around midrib)
leaf (main veins) (dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened)	dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened leaf (main veins) is decayed by stalked apothecium	Rutstroemia sydowiana	Oakleaf Cup	Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae	New or critical Fungi from the Highlands and Islands, Dennis, R.W.G., 1980 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Rutstroemiaceae/Rutstroemia sydowiana/	Rutstroemia sydowiana	oakleaf cup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened	leaf (main veins)			(8-12)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened leaf (main veins)
leaf (main veins) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (main veins) is decayed by short-stalked apothecium	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Pycnopeziza pachyderma/	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	short-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (main veins)			(4-6)	short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (main veins)
leaf (main veins) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (main veins) is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Pycnopeziza pachyderma/	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	erumpent	conidioma	Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (main veins)			(4-6)	erumpent conidioma of Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (main veins)
leaf (main veins) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (main veins) is decayed by opening by slit apothecium	Lophodermium petiolicola	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Lophodermium petiolicola/	Lophodermium petiolicola	a discomycete	opening by slit		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (main veins)			(6)	opening by slit apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (main veins)
leaf (petiole) (dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened)	dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened leaf (petiole) is decayed by stalked apothecium	Rutstroemia sydowiana	Oakleaf Cup	Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae	New or critical Fungi from the Highlands and Islands, Dennis, R.W.G., 1980 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Rutstroemiaceae/Rutstroemia sydowiana/	Rutstroemia sydowiana	oakleaf cup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened	leaf (petiole)			(8-12)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, over-wintered. blackened leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (petiole) is decayed by short-stalked apothecium	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Pycnopeziza pachyderma/	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	short-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (petiole)			(4-6)	short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (petiole) is decayed by erumpent conidioma of Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Pycnopeziza pachyderma/	Pycnopeziza pachyderma	a discomycete	erumpent	conidioma	Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (petiole)			(4-6)	erumpent conidioma of Acarosporium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf (petiole) is decayed by opening by slit apothecium	Lophodermium petiolicola	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Lophodermium petiolicola/	Lophodermium petiolicola	a discomycete	opening by slit		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf (petiole)			(6)	opening by slit apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (dead)	dead leaf (petiole) is decayed by long-stalked apothecium	Dasyscyphella crystallina	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Dasyscyphella crystallina/	Dasyscyphella crystallina	a discomycete	long-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	leaf (petiole)		Minor	(3-4)	long-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (old, dead, fallen)	old, dead, fallen leaf (petiole) is decayed by usually long-stalked apothecium	Rutstroemia petiolorum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Rutstroemiaceae/Rutstroemia petiolorum/	Rutstroemia petiolorum	a discomycete	usually long-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	old, dead, fallen	leaf (petiole)		Minor	(10-11)	usually long-stalked apothecium is saprobic on old, dead, fallen leaf (petiole)
leaf (sucker shoot)	leaf (sucker shoot) is parasitised by amphigenous cleistothecium	Erysiphe alphitoides	Oak Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain., Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe alphitoides/	Erysiphe alphitoides	oak mildew	amphigenous		cleistothecium	Foodplant / parasite	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		leaf (sucker shoot)		Major	(10-11)	amphigenous cleistothecium parasitises leaf (sucker shoot)
leaf (sucker shoot)	leaf (sucker shoot) is parasitised by amphigenous conidial anamorph	Erysiphe alphitoides	Oak Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain., Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe alphitoides/	Erysiphe alphitoides	oak mildew	amphigenous		conidial anamorph	Foodplant / parasite	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		leaf (sucker shoot)		Major		amphigenous conidial anamorph parasitises leaf (sucker shoot)
leaf litter (buried)	buried leaf litter is decayed by sclerotioid apothecium	Ciborinia hirtella	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 A Mycologist’s Diary, Robinson, K., 2007	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciborinia hirtella/	Ciborinia hirtella	a discomycete	sclerotioid		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	buried	leaf litter			(3-6)	sclerotioid apothecium is saprobic on buried leaf litter
leaf	leaf is spotted by hypophyllous, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph	Septoria quercicola	a leaf-spot fungus	Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria quercicola/	Septoria quercicola	a leaf-spot fungus	hypophyllous, brown	pycnidium	Septoria coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / spot causer		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		leaf				hypophyllous, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on leaf
leaf	leaf is parasitised by amphigenous cleistothecium	Erysiphe alphitoides	Oak Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain., Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe alphitoides/	Erysiphe alphitoides	oak mildew	amphigenous		cleistothecium	Foodplant / parasite	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		leaf			(10-11)	amphigenous cleistothecium parasitises leaf
leaf	leaf is parasitised by amphigenous conidial anamorph	Erysiphe alphitoides	Oak Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain., Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe alphitoides/	Erysiphe alphitoides	oak mildew	amphigenous		conidial anamorph	Foodplant / parasite	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		leaf				amphigenous conidial anamorph parasitises leaf
leaf (damp, fallen, dead)	damp, fallen, dead leaf is decayed by subiculate apothecium	Arachnopeziza eriobasis	a discomycete	Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Arachnopeziza eriobasis/	Arachnopeziza eriobasis	a discomycete	subiculate		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	damp, fallen, dead	leaf			(7-10)	subiculate apothecium is saprobic on damp, fallen, dead leaf
leaf (dead, fallen, rotten, over-wintered)	dead, fallen, rotten, over-wintered leaf is decayed by amphigenous, subsessile apothecium	Phialina pseudopuberula	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Recording discomycetes in Worcestershire, Clark, M.C., 1984 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Phialina pseudopuberula/	Phialina pseudopuberula	a discomycete	amphigenous, subsessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, rotten, over-wintered	leaf			(9-1)	amphigenous, subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotten, over-wintered leaf
leaf (dead, fallen, rotting)	dead, fallen, rotting leaf is decayed by sclerotioid apothecium	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciborinia candolleana/	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete	sclerotioid		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, rotting	leaf			(5-7)	sclerotioid apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, rotting leaf
leaf (dead, fallen, wet)	dead, fallen, wet leaf is decayed by amphigenous, sessile apothecium	Mollisia spectabilis	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia spectabilis/	Mollisia spectabilis	a discomycete	amphigenous, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen, wet	leaf			(10-11)	amphigenous, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, wet leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by epiphyllous, in small groups perithecium	Guignardia punctoidea	a pyrenomycete	Botryosphaeriales: Phyllostictaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Phyllostictaceae/Guignardia punctoidea/	Guignardia punctoidea	a pyrenomycete	epiphyllous, in small groups		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(4-5)	epiphyllous, in small groups perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by epiphyllous, clustered pseudothecium	Sphaerulina myriadea	an ascomycete	Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Sphaerulina myriadea/	Sphaerulina myriadea	an ascomycete	epiphyllous, clustered		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(5-6)	epiphyllous, clustered pseudothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, embedded apothecium	Laetinaevia pustulata	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Laetinaevia pustulata/	Laetinaevia pustulata	a discomycete	hypophyllous, embedded		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(12)	hypophyllous, embedded apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by erumpent, sessile apothecium	Mollisia nervicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia nervicola/	Mollisia nervicola	a discomycete	erumpent, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(5-7)	erumpent, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, sessile apothecium	Mollisia rabenhorstii	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia rabenhorstii/	Mollisia rabenhorstii	a discomycete	hypophyllous, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(6-8)	hypophyllous, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, scattered, immersed then exposed by splitting of dark brown covering into 4 or 5 lobes apothecium	Naevala perexigua	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Naevala perexigua/	Naevala perexigua	a discomycete	hypophyllous, scattered, immersed then exposed by splitting of dark brown covering into 4 or 5 lobes		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(5-6)	hypophyllous, scattered, immersed then exposed by splitting of dark brown covering into 4 or 5 lobes apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by sessile, superficial apothecium	Gorgoniceps charnwoodensis	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Some new discomycete species: 5, Graddon, W.D., 1980	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Gorgoniceps charnwoodensis/	Gorgoniceps charnwoodensis	a discomycete	sessile, superficial		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf				sessile, superficial apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by sessile or subsessile apothecium	Phaeohelotium epiphyllum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium epiphyllum/	Phaeohelotium epiphyllum	a discomycete	sessile or subsessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(9-11)	sessile or subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium	Pocillum cesatii	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Pocillum cesatii/	Pocillum cesatii	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(3-5)	apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, sessile apothecium	Calycellina myriadea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Calycellina myriadea/	Calycellina myriadea	a discomycete	hypophyllous, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(11)	hypophyllous, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium	Hyphopeziza pygmaea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyphopeziza pygmaea/	Hyphopeziza pygmaea	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(11-12)	apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by short-stalked apothecium	Incrucipulum capitatum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Incrucipulum capitatum/	Incrucipulum capitatum	a discomycete	short-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(6-8)	short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by stalked apothecium	Incrucipulum ciliare	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Incrucipulum ciliare/	Incrucipulum ciliare	a discomycete	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(7-10)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium	Venturiocistella diversipila	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Venturiocistella diversipila/	Venturiocistella diversipila	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(10-11)	apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by apothecium	Lachnum patulum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Lachnaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum patulum/	Lachnum patulum	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(4-5)	apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by long stalked apothecium	Lachnum virgineum	Snowy Disco	Helotiales: Lachnaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum virgineum/	Lachnum virgineum	snowy disco	long stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(2-10)	long stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by stroma	Hypospilina bifrons	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Valsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Hypospilina bifrons/	Hypospilina bifrons	a stromatic pyrenomycete			stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(3-5)	stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by stromatic, immersed, singly or in small groups perithecium	Hypospilina bifrons	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Valsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Hypospilina bifrons/	Hypospilina bifrons	a stromatic pyrenomycete	stromatic, immersed, singly or in small groups		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(3-5)	stromatic, immersed, singly or in small groups perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen leaf is decayed by immersed perithecium	Hyponectria cookeana	a pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Hyponectriaceae/Hyponectria cookeana/	Hyponectria cookeana	a pyrenomycete	immersed		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	leaf			(4-5)	immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf
leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium	Apiognomonia errabunda	a pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Apiognomonia errabunda/	Apiognomonia errabunda	a pyrenomycete	hypophyllous, mostly immersed		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	leaf			(3-5)	hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf
leaf (fading)	fading leaf is spotted by concentric pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Camarosporium oreades	a coelomycete	Botryosphaeriales	Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Camarosporium oreades/	Camarosporium oreades	a coelomycete	concentric	pycnidium	Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / spot causer	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fading	leaf			(8-9)	concentric pycnidium of Camarosporium coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on fading leaf
leaf (fallen, dead, decaying)	fallen, dead, decaying leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph	Dictyochaeta querna	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Dictyochaeta querna/	Dictyochaeta querna	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead, decaying	leaf			(7-9)	effuse colony of Dictyochaeta dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead, decaying leaf
leaf (fallen, dead, decaying)	fallen, dead, decaying leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph	Cylindrium elongatum	an anamorphic fungus	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cylindrium elongatum/	Cylindrium elongatum	an anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Cylindrium anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead, decaying	leaf			(7-4)	effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead, decaying leaf
leaf (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead leaf is decayed by conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph	Pilidium acerinum	a coelomycete	Helotiales: Chaetomellaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chaetomellaceae/Pilidium acerinum/	Pilidium acerinum	a coelomycete		conidioma	Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	leaf			(9-5)	conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead leaf
leaf (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead leaf is decayed by acervulus of Cryptocline coelomycetous anamorph	Cryptocline cinerascens	a coelomycete	Helotiales	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Cryptocline cinerascens/	Cryptocline cinerascens	a coelomycete		acervulus	Cryptocline coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, dead	leaf				acervulus of Cryptocline coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead leaf
leaf (live, blistered)	live, blistered leaf is spotted by hypophyllous ascoma	Taphrina caerulescens	a tongue fungus	Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 A Taphrina species on Quercus ilex in Britain, Spooner, B., 2007	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina caerulescens/	Taphrina caerulescens	a tongue fungus	hypophyllous		ascoma	Foodplant / spot causer		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	live, blistered	leaf				hypophyllous ascoma causes spots on live, blistered leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf has leaves shot holed by infection	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciborinia candolleana/	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete			infection	Foodplant / shot hole causer		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	live	leaf			(summer (late)	infection causes shot holes on live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is spotted by infection	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete	Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Ciborinia candolleana/	Ciborinia candolleana	a discomycete			infection	Foodplant / spot causer		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	live	leaf			(summer (late)	infection causes spots on live leaf
leaf (locally bleached, dead, fallen)	locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf is decayed by embedded apothecium	Coccomyces coronatus	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Coccomyces coronatus/	Coccomyces coronatus	a discomycete	embedded		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	locally bleached, dead, fallen	leaf			(8-11)	embedded apothecium is saprobic on locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf
leaf (locally bleached, dead, fallen)	locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf is decayed by mostly epiphyllous conidioma of Leptothyrium coelomycetous anamorph	Coccomyces coronatus	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Coccomyces coronatus/	Coccomyces coronatus	a discomycete	mostly epiphyllous	conidioma	Leptothyrium coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	locally bleached, dead, fallen	leaf				mostly epiphyllous conidioma of Leptothyrium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf
leaf (locally bleached, dead, fallen)	locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf is decayed by embedded apothecium	Coccomyces dentatus	a discomycete	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Coccomyces dentatus/	Coccomyces dentatus	a discomycete	embedded		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	locally bleached, dead, fallen	leaf			(11-4)	embedded apothecium is saprobic on locally bleached, dead, fallen leaf
leaf (recently fallen)	recently fallen leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph	Cylindrium aeruginosum	an anamorphic fungus	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cylindrium aeruginosum/	Cylindrium aeruginosum	an anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Cylindrium anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	recently fallen	leaf				effuse colony of Cylindrium anamorph is saprobic on recently fallen leaf
litter	litter is decayed by thick-stalked apothecium	Hymenoscyphus phyllophilus	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus phyllophilus/	Hymenoscyphus phyllophilus	a discomycete	thick-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		litter		Minor	(9-10)	thick-stalked apothecium is saprobic on litter
litter (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen litter is decayed by sessile or subsessile apothecium	Phaeohelotium epiphyllum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium epiphyllum/	Phaeohelotium epiphyllum	a discomycete	sessile or subsessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	litter			(9-11)	sessile or subsessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen litter
log (underside) (old)	old log (underside) is decayed by apothecium	Mollisia elegantior	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia elegantior/	Mollisia elegantior	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	old	log (underside)			(11-5)	apothecium is saprobic on old log (underside)
log (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting log is decayed by stalked apothecium	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	Green Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginascens/	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	green elfcup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	log			(5-11)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting log
log (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting log is decayed by stalked apothecium	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	Turquoise Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginosa/	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	turquoise elfcup	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	log				stalked apothecium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting log
log (dead)	dead log is decayed by gregarious apothecium	Hyaloscypha hyalina	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha hyalina/	Hyaloscypha hyalina	a discomycete	gregarious		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	log			(1-12)	gregarious apothecium is saprobic on dead log
stump (dead, old)	dead, old stump is decayed by stalked apothecium	Lachnum niveum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Lachnaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum niveum/	Lachnum niveum	a discomycete	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, old	stump			(9-5)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, old stump
stump (old, rather hard)	old, rather hard stump is decayed by often crowded apothecium	Cudoniella acicularis	Oak Pin	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Cudoniella acicularis/	Cudoniella acicularis	oak pin	often crowded		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	old, rather hard	stump		Major	(9-12)	often crowded apothecium is saprobic on old, rather hard stump
stump (very decayed)	very decayed stump is decayed by apothecium	Mollisia elegantior	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia elegantior/	Mollisia elegantior	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	very decayed	stump			(11-5)	apothecium is saprobic on very decayed stump
trunk (cut surface) (sawn off)	sawn off trunk (cut surface) is decayed by sessile apothecium	Bisporella fuscocincta	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Bisporella fuscocincta/	Bisporella fuscocincta	a discomycete	sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	sawn off	trunk (cut surface)			(12)	sessile apothecium is saprobic on sawn off trunk (cut surface)
trunk (fallen, stream-side)	fallen, stream-side trunk is decayed by apothecium	Vibrissea flavovirens	a discomycete	Helotiales: Vibrisseaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Vibrisseaceae/Vibrissea flavovirens/	Vibrissea flavovirens	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen, stream-side	trunk			(5-6)	apothecium is saprobic on fallen, stream-side trunk
trunk (fallen)	fallen trunk is decayed by erumpent apothecium	Bulgaria inquinans	Black Bulgar	Leotiales: Bulgariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Leotiales/Bulgariaceae/Bulgaria inquinans/	Bulgaria inquinans	black bulgar	erumpent		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	fallen	trunk			(10-4)	erumpent apothecium is saprobic on fallen trunk
twig (thin) (dead)	dead twig (thin) is decayed by gregarious, pustular, erumpent, plurilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Valsa intermedia	a valsoid pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Valsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa intermedia/	Valsa intermedia	a valsoid pyrenomycete	gregarious, pustular, erumpent, plurilocular	stroma	Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig (thin)				gregarious, pustular, erumpent, plurilocular stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig (thin)
twig (attached, live)	attached, live twig is parasitised by erumpent conidioma of Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph	Fusicoccum noxium	a stromatic coelomycete	Botryosphaeriales: Botryosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Botryosphaeriales/Botryosphaeriaceae/Fusicoccum noxium/	Fusicoccum noxium	a stromatic coelomycete	erumpent	conidioma	Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	attached, live	twig			(5)	erumpent conidioma of Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph parasitises attached, live twig
twig (dead, attached or fallen)	dead, attached or fallen twig is decayed by erumpent through cracks in bark, clustered, sessile apothecium	Mollisia discolor	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia discolor/	Mollisia discolor	a discomycete	erumpent through cracks in bark, clustered, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached or fallen	twig			(3-8)	erumpent through cracks in bark, clustered, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead, attached or fallen twig
twig (dead, attached or fallen)	dead, attached or fallen twig is decayed by subcortical, splitting bark transversely or obliquely apothecium	Colpoma quercinum	Oak Die-back - causative organism	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Notes on the die-back of oak caused by Colpoma quercinum (Fr.) Wallr., Twyman, E.S., 1946	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Colpoma quercinum/	Colpoma quercinum	oak die-back (causative organism)	subcortical, splitting bark transversely or obliquely		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached or fallen	twig			(5-7)	subcortical, splitting bark transversely or obliquely apothecium is saprobic on dead, attached or fallen twig
twig (dead, attached or fallen)	dead, attached or fallen twig is decayed by Conostroma coelomycetous anamorph	Colpoma quercinum	Oak Die-back - causative organism	Rhytismatales: Rhytismataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Rhytismatales/Rhytismataceae/Colpoma quercinum/	Colpoma quercinum	oak die-back (causative organism)			Conostroma coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, attached or fallen	twig			(10-7)	Conostroma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, attached or fallen twig
twig (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen twig is decayed by erumpent, sessile or short-stalked apothecium	Niptera exsiliens	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Niptera exsiliens/	Niptera exsiliens	a discomycete	erumpent, sessile or short-stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	twig			(12-2)	erumpent, sessile or short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen twig
twig (dead, fallen)	dead, fallen twig is decayed by apothecium	Lachnum bicolor	a discomycete	Helotiales: Lachnaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum bicolor/	Lachnum bicolor	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, fallen	twig				apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by colony of Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph	Taeniolella pulvillus	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Mytilinidiales: Mytilinidiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Mytilinidiales/Mytilinidiaceae/Taeniolella pulvillus/	Taeniolella pulvillus	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		colony	Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig				colony of Taeniolella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by erumpent, usually clustered apothecium	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula cinnamomea/	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	erumpent, usually clustered		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig			(9-1)	erumpent, usually clustered apothecium is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula cinnamomea/	Pezicula cinnamomea	a discomycete			Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig				Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by becoming erumpent through longitudinal slits pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Phomopsis quercella	a coelomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis quercella/	Phomopsis quercella	a coelomycete	becoming erumpent through longitudinal slits	pycnidium	Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig			(12)	becoming erumpent through longitudinal slits pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by acervulus of Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Coryneum neesii	a coelomycete	Diaporthales: Pseudovalsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Pseudovalsaceae/Coryneum neesii/	Coryneum neesii	a coelomycete		acervulus	Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig				acervulus of Coryneum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Valsa ceratosperma	a valsoid pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Valsaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Valsa ceratosperma/	Valsa ceratosperma	a valsoid pyrenomycete	erumpent	stroma	Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig		Major	(11-3)	erumpent stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Clonostachys anamorph	Clonostachys compactiuscula	an anamorphic fungus	Hypocreales: Bionectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Bionectriaceae/Clonostachys compactiuscula/	Clonostachys compactiuscula	an anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Clonostachys anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	twig				effuse colony of Clonostachys anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
wood block	wood block is decayed by effuse colony of Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Gonatobotryum fuscum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Gonatobotryum fuscum/	Gonatobotryum fuscum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		wood block				effuse colony of Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood block
wood	wood is decayed by subiculate perithecium	Persiciospora masonii	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Persiciospora masonii/	Persiciospora masonii	a pyrenomycete	subiculate		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks		wood			(8)	subiculate perithecium is saprobic on wood
wood (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting wood is decayed by mycelium	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	Green Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae		/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginascens/	Chlorociboria aeruginascens	green elfcup			mycelium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	wood				mycelium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting wood
wood (blue-green stained, rotting)	blue-green stained, rotting wood is decayed by mycelium	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	Turquoise Elfcup	Helotiales: Chlorociboriaceae		/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chlorociboriaceae/Chlorociboria aeruginosa/	Chlorociboria aeruginosa	turquoise elfcup			mycelium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	blue-green stained, rotting	wood				mycelium is saprobic on blue-green stained, rotting wood
wood (dead, decorticate)	dead, decorticate wood is decayed by subiculate apothecium	Eriopezia caesia	a discomycete	Helotiales: Arachnopezizaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Arachnopezizaceae/Eriopezia caesia/	Eriopezia caesia	a discomycete	subiculate		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, decorticate	wood			(1-12)	subiculate apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood
wood (dead, decorticate)	dead, decorticate wood is decayed by apothecium	Durella commutata	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Durella commutata/	Durella commutata	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, decorticate	wood			(1-4)	apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood
wood (dead, decorticate)	dead, decorticate wood is decayed by apothecium	Durella macrospora	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Durella macrospora/	Durella macrospora	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, decorticate	wood				apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood
wood (dead, decorticate)	dead, decorticate wood is decayed by superficial apothecium	Strossmayeria basitricha	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Strossmayeria basitricha/	Strossmayeria basitricha	a discomycete	superficial		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, decorticate	wood				superficial apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood
wood (dead, decorticate)	dead, decorticate wood is decayed by stalked apothecium	Lachnum niveum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Lachnaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Lachnaceae/Lachnum niveum/	Lachnum niveum	a discomycete	stalked		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, decorticate	wood			(9-5)	stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate wood
wood (dead, old, usually very rotten)	dead, old, usually very rotten wood is decayed by partly immersed, weakly stromatic perithecium	Nemania confluens	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania confluens/	Nemania confluens	a stromatic pyrenomycete	partly immersed, weakly stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, old, usually very rotten	wood			(10-4)	partly immersed, weakly stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead, old, usually very rotten wood
wood (dead, old, usually very rotten)	dead, old, usually very rotten wood is decayed by thin, often poorly developed stroma	Nemania confluens	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Nemania confluens/	Nemania confluens	a stromatic pyrenomycete	thin, often poorly developed		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, old, usually very rotten	wood			(10-4)	thin, often poorly developed stroma is saprobic on dead, old, usually very rotten wood
wood (dead, usually very rotten)	dead, usually very rotten wood is decayed by partly immersed, in small groups, weakly stromatic perithecium	Euepixylon udum	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Euepixylon udum/	Euepixylon udum	a stromatic pyrenomycete	partly immersed, in small groups, weakly stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, usually very rotten	wood			(10-4)	partly immersed, in small groups, weakly stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead, usually very rotten wood
wood (dead, usually very rotten)	dead, usually very rotten wood is decayed by thin, often poorly developed stroma	Euepixylon udum	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Euepixylon udum/	Euepixylon udum	a stromatic pyrenomycete	thin, often poorly developed		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead, usually very rotten	wood			(10-4)	thin, often poorly developed stroma is saprobic on dead, usually very rotten wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by synnema of Arthrobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Arthrobotryum stilboideum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Arthrobotryum stilboideum/	Arthrobotryum stilboideum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		synnema	Arthrobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	wood				synnema of Arthrobotryum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by gregarious apothecium	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae	Hyaloscypha quercina Vel. in England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1953	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyaloscypha quercicola/	Hyaloscypha quercicola	a discomycete	gregarious		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	wood			(12-1)	gregarious apothecium is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Paradendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph	Paradendryphiopsis cambrensis	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Paradendryphiopsis cambrensis/	Paradendryphiopsis cambrensis	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Paradendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	dead	wood				effuse colony of Paradendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood
wood (decorticate)	decorticate wood is decayed by erumpent, remaining partly immersed pseudothecium	Caryospora callicarpa	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Zopfiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Zopfiaceae/Caryospora callicarpa/	Caryospora callicarpa	an ascomycete	erumpent, remaining partly immersed		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	decorticate	wood			(3-5)	erumpent, remaining partly immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on decorticate wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Corynesporopsis quercicola	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Corynesporopsis quercicola/	Corynesporopsis quercicola	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood			(9-5)	effuse colony of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by colony of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Bactrodesmium submoniliforme	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Bactrodesmium submoniliforme/	Bactrodesmium submoniliforme	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		colony	Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood			(5)	colony of Bactrodesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Gonatobotryum fuscum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Gonatobotryum fuscum/	Gonatobotryum fuscum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				effuse colony of Gonatobotryum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph	Dactylaria chrysosperma	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Helotiales	Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dactylaria chrysosperma/	Dactylaria chrysosperma	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				effuse colony of Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph	Dactylaria purpurella	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Helotiales	Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dactylaria purpurella/	Dactylaria purpurella	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				effuse colony of Dactylaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by apothecium	Mollisia perelegans	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia perelegans/	Mollisia perelegans	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood			(5-10)	apothecium is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by stroma	Trichoderma britannicum	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Trichoderma britannicum/	Trichoderma britannicum	a pyrenomycete			stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				stroma is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by stromatic perithecium	Trichoderma britannicum	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Trichoderma britannicum/	Trichoderma britannicum	a pyrenomycete	stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				stromatic perithecium is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by superficial perithecium	Huntiella moniliformis	a pyrenomycete	Microascales: Ceratocystidaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Microascales/Ceratocystidaceae/Huntiella moniliformis/	Huntiella moniliformis	a pyrenomycete	superficial		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood		Minor		superficial perithecium is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by colony of Thielaviopsis dematiaceous anamorph	Huntiella moniliformis	a pyrenomycete	Microascales: Ceratocystidaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Microascales/Ceratocystidaceae/Huntiella moniliformis/	Huntiella moniliformis	a pyrenomycete		colony	Thielaviopsis dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	rotten	wood				colony of Thielaviopsis dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood
wood (wet, rotten)	wet, rotten wood is decayed by superficial or immersed perithecium	Rhamphoria pyriformis	a pyrenomycete	Annulatascaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Annulatascaceae/Rhamphoria pyriformis/	Rhamphoria pyriformis	a pyrenomycete	superficial or immersed		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Fagaceae/Quercus (native spp)/	Quercus (native spp)	native oaks	wet, rotten	wood			(11-4)	superficial or immersed perithecium is saprobic on wet, rotten wood

Subtaxon	Rank	No of interactions	No of references
Quercus petraea Sessile Oak	Species	23 trophisms	3 references
Quercus petraea x robur = Q. x rosacea hybrid oak	Species hybrid	1 trophisms	2 references
Quercus robur Pedunculate Oak	Species	73 trophisms	5 references

Informal	[Quercus (native spp)] (native oaks)
Genus	Quercus (oaks)
Family	FAGACEAE (forest trees)
Order	FAGALES (forest trees)
Subclass	EU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Class	MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Phylum	TRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
Kingdom	PLANTAE (plants)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

[Quercus (native spp)]
(native oaks)

Interactions where [Quercus (native spp)] is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

[Quercus (native spp)] is also a member of:

Identification Works

BioInfo - Wildlife Information (UK)

Author & Year	Title	Source
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants	Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Clark, M.C., 1984	Recording discomycetes in Worcestershire	Bull. Br. mycol. Soc. Vol 18 (2): 121-125.
Dennis, R.W.G., 1953	Hyaloscypha quercina Vel. in England	Kew Bulletin vol 8 (2): 295-296.
Dennis, R.W.G., 1980	New or critical Fungi from the Highlands and Islands	Kew Bulletin vol 35 (2): 343-361.
Dennis, R.W.G., 1995	Fungi of the South East England	383pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Graddon, W.D., 1980	Some new discomycete species: 5	Some new discomycete species TBMS Vol 74 (2): 265-269.
Grove, W.B., 1935	British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia	Vol I, 488pp, Cambridge University Press
Moore, W.C., 1959	British Parasitic Fungi	430pp, Cambridge University Press
Robertson, N. & Macfarlane, I., 1946	The occurrence of perithecia of the Oak Mildew in Britain.	TBMS Vol 29 (4): 219-220.
Robinson, K., 2007	A Mycologist’s Diary	Field Mycology Vol 8 (4): 134-138.
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959	Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles	Wayside & Woodland Series, 1959 edition, 436pp, Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd.
Spooner, B., 2007	A Taphrina species on Quercus ilex in Britain	Field Mycology Vol 8 (3): 77-79.
Twyman, E.S., 1946	Notes on the die-back of oak caused by Colpoma quercinum (Fr.) Wallr.	TBMS Vol 29 (4): 234-241+In7.