| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
| (aphid-infested) |
|
aphid-infested is associate of larva |
|
|
Meliscaeva cinctella |
a hoverfly |
Diptera: Syrphidae |
Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Meliscaeva cinctella/ | Meliscaeva cinctella | a hoverfly | | | | larva |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | aphid-infested | | | |
| | larva is associated with aphid-infested |
| (dead) |
|
dead is decayed by colony of Fusariella dematiaceous anamorph |
 |
|
Fusariella hughesii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Fusariella hughesii/ | Fusariella hughesii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Fusariella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | | | |
| (4-6) | colony of Fusariella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium altum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium altum/ | Sporidesmium altum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | bark | | |
| (9-5) | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium coronatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium coronatum/ | Sporidesmium coronatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Menispora ciliata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Menispora ciliata/ | Menispora ciliata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | bark | | |
| | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Spadicoides bina |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Spadicoides bina/ | Spadicoides bina | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | bark | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium britannicum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium britannicum/ | Brachysporium britannicum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| bark (rotten) |
|
rotten bark is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium obovatum/ | Brachysporium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten bark |
| branch |
|
branch is decayed by immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Microsphaeropsis olivacea |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Microsphaeropsis olivacea/ | Microsphaeropsis olivacea | a coelomycete | | immersed, becoming erumpent | pycnidium | Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | branch | | |
| | immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch |
| branch (dead, corticate) |
|
dead, corticate branch is decayed by sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia caespiticia |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia caespiticia/ | Mollisia caespiticia | a discomycete | | sessile, densely clustered, erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, corticate | branch | | |
| (9-4) | sessile, densely clustered, erumpent apothecium is saprobic on dead, corticate branch |
| branch (dead, corticate) |
|
dead, corticate branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
 |
 |
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, corticate | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead, corticate branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
|
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by partly sunken pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma sambuciphila |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phoma sambuciphila/ | Phoma sambuciphila | a coelomycete | | partly sunken | pycnidium | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, decorticate | branch | | |
| (9-2) | partly sunken pycnidium of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, decorticate branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate) |
|
dead, decorticate branch is decayed by effuse stroma |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | effuse | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, decorticate | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | effuse stroma is saprobic on dead, decorticate branch |
| branch (dead, esp. buried under brushwood) |
|
dead, esp. buried under brushwood branch is decayed by gregarious, subiculate perithecium |
|
|
Rosellinia aquila |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Rosellinia aquila/ | Rosellinia aquila | a pyrenomycete | | gregarious, subiculate | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, esp. buried under brushwood | branch | | |
| (2-5) | gregarious, subiculate perithecium is saprobic on dead, esp. buried under brushwood branch |
| branch (dead, esp. buried under brushwood) |
|
dead, esp. buried under brushwood branch is decayed by colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Rosellinia aquila |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Rosellinia aquila/ | Rosellinia aquila | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, esp. buried under brushwood | branch | | |
| (2-5) | colony of Geniculosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, esp. buried under brushwood branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus imberbis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus imberbis/ | Hymenoscyphus imberbis | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| (8-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Stachylidium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stachylidium bicolor |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Stachylidium bicolor/ | Stachylidium bicolor | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Stachylidium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, fallen | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Stachylidium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, fallen branch |
| branch (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria peziza |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria peziza/ | Nectria peziza | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, often rotten | branch | | |
| (8-12) | perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Gloniopsis praelonga |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Gloniopsis praelonga/ | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var hyalosperma |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var. hyalosperma/ | Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var. hyalosperma | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (2-10) | effuse colony of Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium cookei |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium cookei/ | Sporidesmium cookei | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by deeply sunken apothecium |
|
|
Stictis radiata |
a discomycete |
Ostropales: Stictidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Stictis radiata/ | Stictis radiata | a discomycete | | deeply sunken | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | deeply sunken apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm apothecium |
|
|
Propolis farinosa |
an ascomycete |
Helotiales: Marthamycetaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Marthamycetaceae/Propolis farinosa/ | Propolis farinosa | an ascomycete | | immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12 (best condition: 2-3) | immersed, exposed by peeling back or shedding of host periderm apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
 |
|
Sporidesmium leptosporum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sporidesmium leptosporum/ | Sporidesmium leptosporum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | Major |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Camaropella lutea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camaropella lutea/ | Camaropella lutea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (8-4) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
|
|
Camaropella lutea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camaropella lutea/ | Camaropella lutea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, immersed, multi-level | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (8-4) | stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by clustered perithecium |
|
|
Gibberella pulicaris |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Gibberella pulicaris/ | Gibberella pulicaris | a pyrenomycete | | clustered | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (1-4) | clustered perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-3) | stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | | sporodochium | Tubercularia anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| | sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Nectria pseudopeziza |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria pseudopeziza/ | Nectria pseudopeziza | a pyrenomycete | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-4) | superficial perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | | | Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Eutypella acericola |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella acericola/ | Eutypella acericola | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (2-3) | stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subcortical stroma |
|
|
Eutypella scoparia |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/ | Eutypella scoparia | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | subcortical | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-4) | subcortical stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subcortical synnema of Harpographium anamorph |
|
|
Eutypella scoparia |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/ | Eutypella scoparia | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | subcortical | synnema | Harpographium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-4) | subcortical synnema of Harpographium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked perithecium |
|
|
Eutypella scoparia |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/ | Eutypella scoparia | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-4) | subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed or erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Melomastia mastoidea |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Melomastia mastoidea/ | Melomastia mastoidea | a pyrenomycete | | immersed or erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed or erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Nodulisporium anamorph |
|
|
Annulohypoxylon multiforme |
Birch Woodwart |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Annulohypoxylon multiforme/ | Annulohypoxylon multiforme | birch woodwart | | | | Nodulisporium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | Nodulisporium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) |
|
fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria inaequalis |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria inaequalis/ | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould | branch | | |
| (1-12) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch |
| branch (fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould) |
|
fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch is decayed by colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria inaequalis |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria inaequalis/ | Chaetosphaeria inaequalis | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Gonytrichum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead, esp. covered by leaf mould branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Helminthosporium velutinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Massarinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/ | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeoisaria clematidis |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Phaeoisaria clematidis/ | Phaeoisaria clematidis | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (11-4) | effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria innumera |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria innumera/ | Chaetosphaeria innumera | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria innumera |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria innumera/ | Chaetosphaeria innumera | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus/ | Phaeostalagmus cyclosporus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Phaeostalagmus dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Ascotremella faginea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascotremella faginea/ | Ascotremella faginea | a discomycete | | short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen | branch | | Major |
| (7-10) | short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen branch |
| branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes obclavatus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Pseudospiropes obclavatus/ | Pseudospiropes obclavatus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen branch |
| branch (fungus infected, fallen) |
|
fungus infected, fallen branch is associate of subiculate perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma |
a pyrenomycete |
Coronophorales: Chaetosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Chaetosphaerellaceae/Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma/ | Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma | a pyrenomycete | | subiculate | | perithecium |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fungus infected, fallen | branch | | |
| (9-4) | subiculate perithecium is associated with fungus infected, fallen branch |
| flower |
|
flower may have |
|
|
Aeolothrips melaleucus |
a thrips |
Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae |
Thysanoptera, Mound L.A., Morison, G.D., Pitkin, B.R. & Palmer, J.M., 1976
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Thysanoptera/Aeolothripidae/Aeolothrips melaleucus/ | Aeolothrips melaleucus | a thrips | | | | |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | flower | | |
| | may be found on flower |
| leaf margin |
|
leaf margin is galled by |
|
|
Epitrimerus trilobus |
a gall mite |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Epitrimerus trilobus/ | Epitrimerus trilobus | a gall mite | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | leaf margin | | |
| | causes gall of leaf margin |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by nocturnal larva |
|
|
Macrophya alboannulata |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (b), Benson, R.B., 1952
Macrophya parvula Konow. (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) new to Britain, Liston, A.D., 1987
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Macrophya alboannulata/ | Macrophya alboannulata | a sawfly | | nocturnal | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | leaf | | |
| | nocturnal larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf (banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled) |
|
banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Arabis Mosaic virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Arabis Mosaic virus/ | Arabis Mosaic virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf |
| leaf (banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled) |
|
banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Cherry Leaf-roll virus |
a phytopathogenic virus |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Cherry Leaf-roll virus/ | Cherry Leaf-roll virus | a phytopathogenic virus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf |
| leaf (banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled) |
|
banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Tomato Black Ring virus |
Scottish Leaf-curl Disease Of Raspberries - causative organism |
|
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Tomato Black Ring virus/ | Tomato Black Ring virus | scottish leaf-curl disease of raspberries (causative organism) | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled | leaf | | |
| | infects and damages banded, spotted, crinkled and/or rolled leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by amphigenous colony of Cercospora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cercospora depazeoides |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Cercospora depazeoides/ | Cercospora depazeoides | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | amphigenous | colony | Cercospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | live | leaf | | |
| (8-9) | amphigenous colony of Cercospora dematiaceous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| shoot (live) |
|
live shoot has sap sucked by |
|
|
Aphis sambuci |
Elder Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis (Aphis) sambuci/ | Aphis (Aphis) sambuci | elder aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | live | shoot | | |
| (6-7) | sucks sap of live shoot |
| stump (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten stump is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria peziza |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria peziza/ | Nectria peziza | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, often rotten | stump | | |
| (8-12) | perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten stump |
| stump (dead) |
|
dead stump is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Camaropella lutea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camaropella lutea/ | Camaropella lutea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | stump | | |
| (8-4) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead stump |
| stump (dead) |
|
dead stump is decayed by stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium |
|
|
Camaropella lutea |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camaropella lutea/ | Camaropella lutea | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, immersed, multi-level | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | stump | | |
| (8-4) | stromatic, immersed, multi-level perithecium is saprobic on dead stump |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | | | Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (fallen) |
|
fallen trunk is decayed by short-stalked apothecium |
|
|
Ascotremella faginea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascotremella faginea/ | Ascotremella faginea | a discomycete | | short-stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen | trunk | | Major |
| (7-10) | short-stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen trunk |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Microsphaeropsis olivacea |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Microsphaeropsis olivacea/ | Microsphaeropsis olivacea | a coelomycete | | immersed, becoming erumpent | pycnidium | Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | twig | | |
| | immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig |
| twig (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen twig is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus imberbis |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus imberbis/ | Hymenoscyphus imberbis | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, fallen | twig | | |
| (8-12) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by stromatic pseudothecium |
|
|
Dothidea sambuci |
an ascomycete |
Dothideales: Dothideaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Dothideales/Dothideaceae/Dothidea sambuci/ | Dothidea sambuci | an ascomycete | | stromatic | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-4) | stromatic pseudothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Dothidea sambuci |
an ascomycete |
Dothideales: Dothideaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Dothideales/Dothideaceae/Dothidea sambuci/ | Dothidea sambuci | an ascomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-4) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by hysterothecium |
|
|
Gloniopsis praelonga |
an ascomycete |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Gloniopsis praelonga/ | Gloniopsis praelonga | an ascomycete | | | | hysterothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| (1-12) | hysterothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by deeply sunken apothecium |
|
|
Stictis radiata |
a discomycete |
Ostropales: Stictidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Ostropales/Stictidaceae/Stictis radiata/ | Stictis radiata | a discomycete | | deeply sunken | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| (1-12) | deeply sunken apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by immersed, in small groups perithecium |
|
|
Diaporthe circumscripta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe circumscripta/ | Diaporthe circumscripta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, in small groups | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| | immersed, in small groups perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Diaporthe circumscripta |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe circumscripta/ | Diaporthe circumscripta | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| (5-9) | pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by immersed or erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Melomastia mastoidea |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Melomastia mastoidea/ | Melomastia mastoidea | a pyrenomycete | | immersed or erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | twig | | |
| | immersed or erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Helminthosporium velutinum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Massarinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/ | Helminthosporium velutinum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | fallen, dead | twig | | |
| | effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead twig |
| wood or bark |
|
wood or bark is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes hughesii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pseudospiropes hughesii/ | Pseudospiropes hughesii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | wood or bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood or bark |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by colony of Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Xylohypha nigrescens |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Xylohypha nigrescens/ | Xylohypha nigrescens | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | | wood | | |
| | colony of Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood (Armillaria mellea-decayed) |
|
Armillaria mellea-decayed wood is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Lasiosphaeria ovina |
Woolly Woodwart |
Sordariales: Lasiosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Lasiosphaeriaceae/Lasiosphaeria ovina/ | Lasiosphaeria ovina | woolly woodwart | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | Armillaria mellea-decayed | wood | | |
| (9-4) | superficial perithecium is saprobic on Armillaria mellea-decayed wood |
| wood (damp, rotting) |
|
damp, rotting wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Claussenomyces prasinulus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Tympanidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Tympanidaceae/Claussenomyces prasinulus/ | Claussenomyces prasinulus | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | damp, rotting | wood | | |
| (6-10) | apothecium is saprobic on damp, rotting wood |
| wood (damp, rotting) |
|
damp, rotting wood is decayed by synnema of Dendrostilbella anamorph |
|
|
Claussenomyces prasinulus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Tympanidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Tympanidaceae/Claussenomyces prasinulus/ | Claussenomyces prasinulus | a discomycete | | | synnema | Dendrostilbella anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | damp, rotting | wood | | |
| (6-10) | synnema of Dendrostilbella anamorph is saprobic on damp, rotting wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead, rotten) |
|
dead, rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium aturbinatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium aturbinatum/ | Sporidesmium aturbinatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead, rotten | wood | | |
| (4-8) | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, rotten wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Balanium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Balanium stygium |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Balanium stygium/ | Balanium stygium | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Balanium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Balanium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium coronatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium coronatum/ | Sporidesmium coronatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Parorbiliopsis extumescens |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Parorbiliopsis extumescens/ | Parorbiliopsis extumescens | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| (10-3) | apothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by superficial perithecium |
|
|
Bertia moriformis var moriformis |
Wood Mulberry |
Coronophorales: Bertiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Bertiaceae/Bertia moriformis var. moriformis/ | Bertia moriformis var. moriformis | wood mulberry | | superficial | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | superficial perithecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Menispora ciliata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Menispora ciliata/ | Menispora ciliata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Hypocrea aureoviridis |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea aureoviridis/ | Hypocrea aureoviridis | a pyrenomycete | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| (10-3) | superficial stroma is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Hypocrea aureoviridis |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Hypocrea aureoviridis/ | Hypocrea aureoviridis | a pyrenomycete | | | | Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| (10-3) | Trichoderma dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Spadicoides bina |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Spadicoides bina/ | Spadicoides bina | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | dead | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Spadicoides dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
 |
|
Hymenochaete rubiginosa |
Oak Curtain Crust |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Hymenochaete rubiginosa/ | Hymenochaete rubiginosa | oak curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | ? | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (green-stained) |
|
green-stained wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Sporidesmium altum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium altum/ | Sporidesmium altum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | green-stained | wood | | |
| (9-5) | effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on green-stained wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Acrogenospora sphaerocephala |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora sphaerocephala/ | Acrogenospora sphaerocephala | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Dictyosporium toruloides |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Dictyosporium toruloides/ | Dictyosporium toruloides | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse, hairy, dark grey to black colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Monodictys castaneae |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Monodictys castaneae, Kirk, P.M., 1994
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Monodictys castaneae/ | Monodictys castaneae | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse, hairy, dark grey to black | colony | Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse, hairy, dark grey to black colony of Monodictys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Phaeoisaria clavulata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Calosphaeriales: Calosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Calosphaeriales/Calosphaeriaceae/Phaeoisaria clavulata/ | Phaeoisaria clavulata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Phaeoisaria dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium britannicum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium britannicum/ | Brachysporium britannicum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Brachysporium obovatum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Trichosphaeriales: Trichosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Trichosphaeriales/Trichosphaeriaceae/Brachysporium obovatum/ | Brachysporium obovatum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Adoxaceae/Sambucus/ | Sambucus | elders | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Brachysporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)