Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Terellia ruficauda |
Red-tailed Thistle Fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Terellia ruficauda/ | Terellia ruficauda | red-tailed thistle fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Urophora stylata |
Spear-thistle Gall-fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Urophora stylata/ | Urophora stylata | spear-thistle gall-fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by |
|
|
Golovinomyces cichoracearum |
a powdery mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Golovinomyces cichoracearum/ | Golovinomyces cichoracearum | a powdery mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | | | |
| | parasitises live |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by pycnium |
|
|
Puccinia cnici |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia cnici/ | Puccinia cnici | a rust fungus | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | | | |
| | pycnium parasitises live |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by aecium |
|
|
Puccinia cnici |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia cnici/ | Puccinia cnici | a rust fungus | | | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | | | |
| | aecium parasitises live |
capitulum |
|
capitulum may contain larva |
|
|
Chaetostomella cylindrica |
a gall fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Chaetostomella cylindrica/ | Chaetostomella cylindrica | a gall fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | capitulum | | |
| | larva feeds within capitulum |
capitulum |
|
capitulum may contain larva |
|
|
Terellia longicauda |
Woolly Thistle Fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Terellia longicauda/ | Terellia longicauda | woolly thistle fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | capitulum | | Sole |
| | larva feeds within capitulum |
capitulum |
|
capitulum may contain larva |
|
|
Terellia winthemi |
Welted Thistle Fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Terellia winthemi/ | Terellia winthemi | welted thistle fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | ? | | capitulum | | |
| | larva feeds within capitulum |
capitulum |
|
capitulum may contain larva |
|
|
Xyphosia miliaria |
Mottled Thistle Fly |
Diptera: Tephritidae |
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Xyphosia miliaria/ | Xyphosia miliaria | mottled thistle fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | Confirmed abroad, probable in UK/Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | capitulum | | |
| | larva feeds within capitulum |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by sometimes in rows conidioma of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma cirsii |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phoma cirsii/ | Phoma cirsii | a coelomycete | | sometimes in rows | conidioma | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | dead | leaf | | |
| | sometimes in rows conidioma of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by sometimes in rows pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phomopsis cirsii |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis cirsii/ | Phomopsis cirsii | a coelomycete | | sometimes in rows | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | dead | leaf | | |
| (10-5) | sometimes in rows pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ramularia cynarae emend U. Braun |
an anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cynarae emend U. Braun/ | Ramularia cynarae emend U. Braun | an anamorphic fungus | | amphigenous | colony | Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | leaf | | |
| | amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by mainly hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ramularia jubatskana |
(An Anamorphic Fungus) |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia jubatskana/ | Ramularia jubatskana | (an anamorphic fungus) | | mainly hypophyllous | colony | Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | leaf | | |
| | mainly hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous uredium |
|
|
Puccinia cnici |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia cnici/ | Puccinia cnici | a rust fungus | | amphigenous | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | leaf | | Rare |
| | amphigenous uredium parasitises live leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous telium |
|
|
Puccinia cnici |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia cnici/ | Puccinia cnici | a rust fungus | | amphigenous | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | live | leaf | | |
| | amphigenous telium parasitises live leaf |
root |
|
root is parasitised by underground tuber |
|
|
Orobanche reticulata |
Thistle Broomrape |
Lamiales: Orobanchaceae |
Flora of the British Isles, Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985
|
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Orobanche reticulata/ | Orobanche reticulata | thistle broomrape | | underground | tuber | |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | | root | | Major |
| | underground tuber parasitises root |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by sometimes in rows conidioma of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phoma cirsii |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Phoma cirsii/ | Phoma cirsii | a coelomycete | | sometimes in rows | conidioma | Phoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | dead | stem | | |
| | sometimes in rows conidioma of Phoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by sometimes in rows pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phomopsis cirsii |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis cirsii/ | Phomopsis cirsii | a coelomycete | | sometimes in rows | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Cirsium eriophorum/ | Cirsium eriophorum | woolly thistle | | dead | stem | | |
| (10-5) | sometimes in rows pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |