CREMASTINAE Förster, 1869
(cremastine ichneumon wasps)

CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps) may be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa
No of
interactions
No of
references
Genus 1 subtaxa 3 references
Species 1 trophisms 2 references
Species 2 references
Genus 2 references
Genus 3 references
Taxonomic hierarchy:
SubfamilyCREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps)
FamilyICHNEUMONIDAE (ichneumon wasps)
SuperfamilyICHNEUMONOIDEA (braconid and ichneumon parasitic wasps)
SuborderAPOCRITA (bees, wasps, ants and parasitoids)
OrderHYMENOPTERA (ants, bees and wasps, sawflies and parasitoid wasps)
Division Endopterygota (bees, beetles, flies, moths and other insects with wings developing internally)
InfraclassNeoptera (bees, beetles, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other advanced insects)
SubclassPTERYGOTA (bees, beetles, dragonflies, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other winged insects)
ClassINSECTA (true insects)
SubphylumHEXAPODA (insects and other 6-legged organisms)
PhylumARTHROPODA (arthropods)
SuperphylumECDYSOZOA (skin shedders)
CladeBilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
SubkingdomEUMETAZOA (metazoans)
KingdomANIMALIA (animals)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps)

Identification Works

Handling & MagnificationAuthorYearTitleSource
Fitton, M.G. & Gauld, I.D. 1980 A review of the British Cremastinae (Hymeoptera: Ichneumonidae), with keys to species Ent. Gazette Vol 31: 63-71.
Townes, H.K. 1971 The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 4 Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst. Vol 17: 1-372.

CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

General Works

AuthorYearTitleSource
Kolarov, J. 1997 A review of the Cremastinae of the Balkan peninsula, Turkey and Cyprus with zoogeographical notes Beiträge zur Entomologie Vol 47 (1): 169-199.

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 83 images of CREMASTINAE (cremastine ichneumon wasps)
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