Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is parasitised by |
|
|
Podosphaera dipsacacearum |
a conidial powdery mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Podosphaera dipsacacearum/ | Podosphaera dipsacacearum | a conidial powdery mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | | | |
| | parasitises |
(live) |
|
live has sap sucked by |
|
|
Macrosiphum rosae |
Rose Aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Macrosiphum (Macrosiphum) rosae/ | Macrosiphum (Macrosiphum) rosae | rose aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | | | Minor |
| (summer) | sucks sap of live |
(live) |
|
live is parasitised by sporangium |
|
|
Peronospora dipsaci |
a downy mildew |
Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995 A Checklist of the Downy Mildews (Peronosporaceae) of the British Isles, Preece, T.F., 2002
|
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Peronosporales/Peronosporaceae/Peronospora dipsaci/ | Peronospora dipsaci | a downy mildew | | | | sporangium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | | | Sole |
| | sporangium parasitises live |
leaf (basal) (live) |
|
live leaf (basal) has sap sucked by |
|
|
Aphis ochropus |
an aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Aphis gentianae (Borner) and Aphis ochropus (Koch) (Aphidoidea) new to Britain, Baker, E.A., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis ochropus/ | Aphis ochropus | an aphid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | leaf (basal) | | Sole |
| | sucks sap of live leaf (basal) |
leaf (midrib, blade) |
|
leaf (midrib, blade) is mined by larva |
|
|
Phytomyza nigritella |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Phytomyza nigritella/ | Phytomyza nigritella | a leaf-mining fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf (midrib, blade) | | Major |
| | larva mines leaf (midrib, blade) |
leaf (midrib) |
|
leaf (midrib) may house puparium |
|
|
Phytomyza nigritella |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Phytomyza nigritella/ | Phytomyza nigritella | a leaf-mining fly | | | | puparium |
Plant / resting place / within | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf (midrib) | | Major |
| | puparium may be found in leaf (midrib) |
leaf |
|
leaf has leaves shot holed by epiphyllous adult |
|
|
Longitarsus strigicollis |
Teasel Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 New British Beetles: species not in Joy’s practical handbook, Hodge, P.J. & Jones, R.A., 1995
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Longitarsus strigicollis/ | Longitarsus strigicollis | teasel flea beetle | | epiphyllous | | adult |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf | | |
| (Summer) | epiphyllous adult causes shot holes on leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is mined by larva |
|
|
Agromyza dipsaci |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Agromyza dipsaci/ | Agromyza dipsaci | a leaf-mining fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf | | Sole |
| | larva mines leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is mined by solitary larva |
|
|
Chromatomyia ramosa |
a leaf-mining fly |
Diptera: Agromyzidae |
Agromyzidae Newsletter No 3, August 2017, Anon, 2017
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Chromatomyia ramosa/ | Chromatomyia ramosa | a leaf-mining fly | | solitary | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf | | |
| | solitary larva mines leaf |
leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Abia nitens |
Scabious Clubhorn |
Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae |
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cimbicidae/Abia nitens/ | Abia nitens | scabious clubhorn | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | leaf | | Minor |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ramularia silvestris |
an anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia silvestris/ | Ramularia silvestris | an anamorphic fungus | | hypophyllous | colony | Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
leaf (young, first-year) |
|
young, first-year leaf has leaves shot holed by hypophyllous adult |
|
|
Longitarsus strigicollis |
Teasel Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 New British Beetles: species not in Joy’s practical handbook, Hodge, P.J. & Jones, R.A., 1995
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Longitarsus strigicollis/ | Longitarsus strigicollis | teasel flea beetle | | hypophyllous | | adult |
Foodplant / shot hole causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | young, first-year | leaf | | |
| (Spring) | hypophyllous adult causes shot holes on young, first-year leaf |
root? |
|
root? may contain larva |
|
|
Longitarsus strigicollis |
Teasel Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 New British Beetles: species not in Joy’s practical handbook, Hodge, P.J. & Jones, R.A., 1995
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Longitarsus strigicollis/ | Longitarsus strigicollis | teasel flea beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | root? | | |
| | larva feeds within root? |
root? |
|
root? is grazed by larva |
|
|
Longitarsus strigicollis |
Teasel Flea Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992 Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007 New British Beetles: species not in Joy’s practical handbook, Hodge, P.J. & Jones, R.A., 1995
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Longitarsus strigicollis/ | Longitarsus strigicollis | teasel flea beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | | root? | | |
| | larva grazes on root? |
root (live) |
|
live root has sap sucked by subterranean |
|
|
Aphis ochropus |
an aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Aphis gentianae (Borner) and Aphis ochropus (Koch) (Aphidoidea) new to Britain, Baker, E.A., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis ochropus/ | Aphis ochropus | an aphid | | subterranean | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | root | | Sole |
| | subterranean sucks sap of live root |
stem (near base) (dead) |
|
dead stem (near base) is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes subuliferus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pseudospiropes subuliferus/ | Pseudospiropes subuliferus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | dead | stem (near base) | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem (near base) |
stem base (live) |
|
live stem base has sap sucked by subterranean |
|
|
Aphis ochropus |
an aphid |
Hemiptera: Aphididae |
Aphis gentianae (Borner) and Aphis ochropus (Koch) (Aphidoidea) new to Britain, Baker, E.A., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis ochropus/ | Aphis ochropus | an aphid | | subterranean | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | live | stem base | | Sole |
| | subterranean sucks sap of live stem base |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes rousselianus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Chaetothyriales: Herpotrichiellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Chaetothyriales/Herpotrichiellaceae/Pseudospiropes rousselianus/ | Pseudospiropes rousselianus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | dead | stem | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by effuse colony of Cylindrotrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Cylindrotrichum oligospermum |
a dematiaceous hyphomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Cylindrotrichum oligospermum/ | Cylindrotrichum oligospermum | a dematiaceous hyphomycete | | effuse | colony | Cylindrotrichum dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | dead | stem | | |
| (4-9) | effuse colony of Cylindrotrichum dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by widely gregarious but not crowded pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Phomopsis dipsaci |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Phomopsis dipsaci/ | Phomopsis dipsaci | a coelomycete | | widely gregarious but not crowded | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | dead | stem | | |
| (1-7) | widely gregarious but not crowded pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by colony of Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Stachybotrys dichroa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Stachybotrys dichroa/ | Stachybotrys dichroa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Dipsacales/Caprifoliaceae/Dipsacus fullonum/ | Dipsacus fullonum | wild teasel | | dead | stem | | |
| (4-9) | colony of Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |