PYCNOGONIDA Latreille, 1810
(sea spiders)

PYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa
No of
interactions
No of
references
Order 1 subtaxa 1 references
Suborder 1 subtaxa 1 references
Superfamily 1 subtaxa 1 references
Taxonomic hierarchy:
ClassPYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders)
SubphylumCHELICERATA (a subphylum of arthropods)
PhylumARTHROPODA (arthropods)
SuperphylumECDYSOZOA (skin shedders)
CladeBilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
SubkingdomEUMETAZOA (metazoans)
KingdomANIMALIA (animals)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for PYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders)

Identification Works

Handling & MagnificationAuthorYearTitleSource
Bamber 2010 Sea-Spiders (Pycnogonida) of the north-east Atlantic Synopses of the British Fauna, 5, Field Studies Council
Bouvier, E.-L. 1923 *** Pycnogonides ***(Superseded) Faune de France, Faune No 7, 70pp, Fédération Française des Sociétés de Science Naturel
() Conway, D.V.P. 2012 Marine Zooplankton of southern Britain. Part 2: Arachnida, Pycnogonida, Cladocera, Facetotecta, Cirripedia and Copepoda Occasional Publications, No. 25, 163pp, Marine Biological Association
de Kluijver, M.J. & S.S. Ingalsuo, S.S. Pycnogonida wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/pycnogonida.php
Gregory, J. British Marine Life Pictures www.britishmarinelifepictures.co.uk/gallery.html
() Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (eds) 1996 Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-West Europe reprint with minor corrections edition, 800pp, Oxford University Press
King, P.E. & Crapp, G.B. 1971 *** Littoral Pycnogonids of the British Isles ***(Superseded) Field Studies 3 (3): 455-480.
() King, P.E. 1986 Sea Spiders: a revised key to the adults of littoral Pycnogonida in the British Isles Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) Field Studies 6: 493-516.
() King, P.E. 1974 *** British Sea Spiders ***(Superseded) Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), 5, 68pp, The Linnean Society of London

Marine

() Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (eds) 1990 The Marine Fauna of the British Isles and north-west Europe 2 volumes, 996pp, Clarendon Press

PYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to PYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 88 images of PYCNOGONIDA (sea spiders)
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