Ramularia cardamines Syd. & P. Syd.
(an anamorphic fungus)

Interactions where Ramularia cardamines is the dominant partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Stage		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season
Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph (amphigenous)		amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf			Cardamine amara	Large Bitter-cress	Brassicales: Brassicaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cardamines/	Ramularia cardamines	an anamorphic fungus		amphigenous	colony	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Brassicaceae/Cardamine amara/	Cardamine amara	large bitter-cress		live	leaf		Major
Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph (amphigenous)		amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf			Cardamine flexuosa	Wavy Bittercress	Brassicales: Brassicaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cardamines/	Ramularia cardamines	an anamorphic fungus		amphigenous	colony	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Brassicaceae/Cardamine flexuosa/	Cardamine flexuosa	wavy bittercress		live	leaf
Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph (amphigenous)		amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf			Cardamine hirsuta	Hairy Bitter-cress	Brassicales: Brassicaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cardamines/	Ramularia cardamines	an anamorphic fungus		amphigenous	colony	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Brassicaceae/Cardamine hirsuta/	Cardamine hirsuta	hairy bitter-cress		live	leaf
Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph (amphigenous)		amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf			Cardamine impatiens	Narrow-leaved Bitter-cress	Brassicales: Brassicaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cardamines/	Ramularia cardamines	an anamorphic fungus		amphigenous	colony	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		Foreign	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Brassicaceae/Cardamine impatiens/	Cardamine impatiens	narrow-leaved bitter-cress		live	leaf
Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph (amphigenous)		amphigenous colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises live leaf			Cardamine pratensis	Lady’s Smock, Cuckoo Flower, Cuckooflower	Brassicales: Brassicaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia cardamines/	Ramularia cardamines	an anamorphic fungus		amphigenous	colony	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		Foreign	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Brassicaceae/Cardamine pratensis/	Cardamine pratensis	lady’s smock, cuckoo flower, cuckooflower		live	leaf

Author & Year	Title	Source
Braun, U., 1998	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II	Phytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, 2, 493pp, IHW-Verlag
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd

Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Ramularia
(a genus of plant-pathogenic anamorphic hyphomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Anamorphic Species	Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus)
Genus	Ramularia (a genus of plant-pathogenic anamorphic hyphomycetes)
Family	MYCOSPHAERELLACEAE (a family of ascomycetes and lichens)
Order	CAPNODIALES (sooty moulds)
Subclass	DOTHIDEOMYCETIDAE (a subclass of fungi)
Class	DOTHIDEOMYCETES (a class of ascomycetes)
Subphylum	PEZIZOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of ascomycetes)
Phylum	ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete)
Kingdom	FUNGI (true fungi)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Ramularia cardamines is also a member of:
Hyphomycetes - moulds (via Ramularia)
Anamorphic fungi - mitosporic fungi (via Hyphomycetes)
Micromycetes - microfungi (via Anamorphic fungi)
Fungi s.l. - fungi (in the broad sense) (via Fungi)
Lower Plants - lower plants (via Fungi s.l.)

NBN

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus)

Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Ramularia
(a genus of plant-pathogenic anamorphic hyphomycetes)

MYCOSPHAERELLACEAE
(a family of ascomycetes and lichens)

CAPNODIALES
(sooty moulds)

DOTHIDEOMYCETES
(a class of ascomycetes)

ASCOMYCOTA
(spore shooters, ascomycete)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Hyphomycetes
(moulds)

Anamorphic fungi
(mitosporic fungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Ramularia cardamines (an anamorphic fungus):

Ramularia
(a genus of plant-pathogenic anamorphic hyphomycetes)

MYCOSPHAERELLACEAE
(a family of ascomycetes and lichens)

CAPNODIALES
(sooty moulds)

DOTHIDEOMYCETES
(a class of ascomycetes)

ASCOMYCOTA
(spore shooters, ascomycete)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Hyphomycetes
(moulds)

Anamorphic fungi
(mitosporic fungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

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