Interactions where Verbena officinalis is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)
The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
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Affected Part
Summary
Taxon
Vernacular
Classification
References
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon
Active Taxon
Active Vernacular
Active Taxon Uncertain
Active State
Active Part
Active Stage
Relationship
Relationship Uncertain
Relationship Geography
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon
Passive Taxon
Passive Vernacular
Passive Taxon Uncertain
Passive State
Passive Part
Passive Stage
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon
Indoors etc
Season
Summary
(live)
live is parasitised by
Golovinomyces orontii a polyphagous powdery mildew
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Golovinomyces orontii/ Golovinomyces orontii a polyphagous powdery mildew Foodplant / parasite UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena officinalis/ Verbena officinalis vervain live parasitises live
leaf (live)
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous colony
Peronospora verbenae Verbena Downy Mildew
Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae
Verbena downy mildewPeronospora verbenae sp. nov. – a new downy mildew on Verbena officinalis , Braun, U., Jage, H., Richter, U. & Zimmermann, H., 2009Bioimages - the Virtual Field Guide
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Peronosporales/Peronosporaceae/Peronospora verbenae/ Peronospora verbenae verbena downy mildew hypophyllous colony Foodplant / parasite UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena officinalis/ Verbena officinalis vervain live leaf hypophyllous colony parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)
live leaf is foodplant of pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Septoria verbenae a coelomycete
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae
Fungi of the South East England , Dennis, R.W.G., 1995British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia , Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria verbenae/ Septoria verbenae a coelomycete pycnidium Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Foodplant / feeds on UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena officinalis/ Verbena officinalis vervain live leaf pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph feeds on live leaf
stem (live)
live stem is foodplant of pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Septoria verbenae a coelomycete
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae
Fungi of the South East England , Dennis, R.W.G., 1995British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia , Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria verbenae/ Septoria verbenae a coelomycete pycnidium Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Foodplant / feeds on UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena officinalis/ Verbena officinalis vervain live stem pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph feeds on live stem
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Verbena officinalis (Vervain)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)
has 2 images of Verbena officinalis (Vervain)
