Cinara Curtis, 1835
(a genus of conifer aphids)

Interactions where Cinara is the dominant partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Stage Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season
sucks sap of PINOPSIDA conifers Aphid Predators, Rotheray, G.E., 1989
 /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Cinara/Cinaraa genus of conifer aphids Foodplant / sap sucker /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinopsidaconifers

Interactions where Cinara is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
is predated by larva Foreign Eriozona syrphoides a hoverfly Diptera: Syrphidae Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993
 /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Eriozona syrphoides/Eriozona syrphoidesa hoverflylarva Animal / predatorForeign /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Cinara/Cinaraa genus of conifer aphids larva is predator of

Author & YearTitleSource
Rotheray, G.E., 1989Aphid PredatorsNaturalists' Handbooks, 11, 77pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Rotheray, G.E., 1993Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and EuropeDiperists Digest Dipterists Digest No. 9.

Cinara (a genus of conifer aphids) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Cinara (a genus of conifer aphids) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa		 No of
interactions		 No of
references
Cinara brauni
an aphid
Species 1 trophisms
Cinara piceae
an aphid
Species 3 trophisms
Cinara pinea
an aphid
Species 2 trophisms
Cinara cupressi
Cypress Aphid
Species 5 trophisms
Cinara fresai
a juniper aphid
Species 1 trophisms
Cinara juniperi
a juniper aphid
Species 1 trophisms
Taxonomic hierarchy:
GenusCinara (a genus of conifer aphids)
TribeCinarini (black aphids)
SubfamilyLACHNINAE (a subfamily of aphids)
FamilyAPHIDIDAE (greenfly)
SuperfamilyAPHIDOIDEA (aphids)
SuborderSTERNORRHYNCHA (a suborder of bugs)
OrderHEMIPTERA (bugs)
Division Exopterygota (earwigs, grasshoppers, stoneflies, true bugs, and other insects with wings developing externally)
InfraclassNeoptera (bees, beetles, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other advanced insects)
SubclassPTERYGOTA (bees, beetles, dragonflies, flies, grasshoppers, moths and other winged insects)
ClassINSECTA (true insects)
SubphylumHEXAPODA (insects and other 6-legged organisms)
PhylumARTHROPODA (arthropods)
SuperphylumECDYSOZOA (skin shedders)
CladeBilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
SubkingdomEUMETAZOA (metazoans)
KingdomANIMALIA (animals)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Cinara (a genus of conifer aphids)

Cinara (a genus of conifer aphids) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Cinara (a genus of conifer aphids):

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