Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)
(a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism))

Interactions where Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) is the dominant partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Stage		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live leaf			Dianthus caryophyllus	Clove Pink	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus/	Dianthus caryophyllus	clove pink		live	leaf		Sole
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live inflorescence (sepal)			Dianthus caryophyllus	Clove Pink	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus/	Dianthus caryophyllus	clove pink		live	inflorescence (sepal)		Sole
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live stem			Dianthus caryophyllus	Clove Pink	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus/	Dianthus caryophyllus	clove pink		live	stem		Sole
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live inflorescence (sepal)			Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	Carnation	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids/	Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	carnation		live	inflorescence (sepal)
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live leaf			Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	Carnation	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids/	Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	carnation		live	leaf
Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph (effuse)		effuse colony of Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph infects and damages live stem			Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	Carnation	Caryophyllales: Caryophyllaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Davidiellaceae/Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)/	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race)	a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism)		effuse	colony	Cladosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / pathogen			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Caryophyllaceae/Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids/	Dianthus caryophyllus garden hybrids	carnation		live	stem

Author & Year	Title	Source
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants	Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd

Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) (a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Davidiella dianthi
(Dianthus Ringspot - causative organism)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) (a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Forma specialis	Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) (a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism))
Species	Davidiella dianthi (Dianthus Ringspot - causative organism)
Genus	Davidiella (a genus of fungi)
Family	DAVIDIELLACEAE (a family of ascomycetes)
Order	CAPNODIALES (sooty moulds)
Subclass	DOTHIDEOMYCETIDAE (a subclass of fungi)
Class	DOTHIDEOMYCETES (a class of ascomycetes)
Subphylum	PEZIZOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of ascomycetes)
Phylum	ASCOMYCOTA (spore shooters, ascomycete)
Kingdom	FUNGI (true fungi)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) is also a member of:
Micromycetes - microfungi (via Ascomycota)
Fungi s.l. - fungi (in the broad sense) (via Fungi)
Lower Plants - lower plants (via Fungi s.l.)

Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) (a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Davidiella dianthi
(Dianthus Ringspot - causative organism)

CAPNODIALES
(sooty moulds)

DOTHIDEOMYCETES
(a class of ascomycetes)

ASCOMYCOTA
(spore shooters, ascomycete)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Mycosphaerella dianthi (Carnation race) (a Dianthus ringspot (causative organism):

Davidiella dianthi
(Dianthus Ringspot - causative organism)

CAPNODIALES
(sooty moulds)

DOTHIDEOMYCETES
(a class of ascomycetes)

ASCOMYCOTA
(spore shooters, ascomycete)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

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