Tragopogon pratensis L.
(Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon)

Interactions where Tragopogon pratensis is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
is foodplant of larva Olibrus affinis a smut beetle Coleoptera: Phalacridae Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Phalacridae/Olibrus affinis/Olibrus affinisa smut beetlelarva Foodplant / feeds on /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon larva feeds on
may be infected and damaged by UK/Ireland Puccinia hysterium a rust fungus Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae The suppression of reproduction of Tragopogon pratensis infected by the rust fungus Puccinia hysterium, Salama, N.K.G., Edwards, G.R, Heard, M.S. & Jeger,M.J., 2010
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hysterium/Puccinia hysteriuma rust fungus Foodplant / pathogenUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon infects and damages
(live) live is parasitised by UK/Ireland Golovinomyces cichoracearum a powdery mildew Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Golovinomyces cichoracearum/Golovinomyces cichoracearuma powdery mildew Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlive parasitises live
(live) live is parasitised by pycnium UK/Ireland Puccinia hysterium a rust fungus Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hysterium/Puccinia hysteriuma rust funguspycnium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlive (4-9)pycnium parasitises live
(live) live is parasitised by aecium UK/Ireland Puccinia hysterium a rust fungus Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hysterium/Puccinia hysteriuma rust fungusaecium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlive (4-9)aecium parasitises live
(live) live is parasitised by telium UK/Ireland Puccinia hysterium a rust fungus Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia hysterium/Puccinia hysteriuma rust fungustelium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlive (4-9)telium parasitises live
capitulum capitulum may contain larva UK/Ireland Ensina sonchi Sow-thistle Fly Diptera: Tephritidae Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Ensina sonchi/Ensina sonchisow-thistle flylarva Foodplant / internal feederUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-nooncapitulum larva feeds within capitulum
capitulum capitulum may contain larva ForeignQuestionable Tephritis vespertina a gall fly Diptera: Tephritidae Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Tephritis vespertina/Tephritis vespertinaa gall flylarva Foodplant / internal feederForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon?capitulum larva feeds within capitulum
inflorescence (live, purple-stained) live, purple-stained inflorescence may be infected and damaged by sorus UK/Ireland Microbotryum tragopogonis-pratensis Goatsbeard Smut Microbotryales: Microbotryaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Microbotryum silybum sp.nov. (Microbotryales), Vánky, K. & Berner, D., 2003
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Microbotryales/Microbotryaceae/Microbotryum tragopogonis-pratensis/Microbotryum tragopogonis-pratensisgoatsbeard smutsorus Foodplant / pathogenUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlive, purple-stainedinflorescence (5-6)sorus infects and damages live, purple-stained inflorescence
leaf leaf is mined by larva Restricted Liriomyza tragopogonis a leaf-mining fly Diptera: Agromyzidae Diptera: Agromyzidae, Spencer, K.A., 1972
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Agromyzidae/Liriomyza tragopogonis/Liriomyza tragopogonisa leaf-mining flylarva Foodplant / miner /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonleafSole larva mines leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by immersed oospore Pustula obtusata s. str. a white rust Albuginales: Albuginaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
A revision of Albugo (Chromista, Peronosporomycetes), Thines, M. & Spring, O., 2005
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Albuginales/Albuginaceae/Pustula obtusata s. str./Pustula obtusata s. str.a white rustimmersedoospore Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonliveleaf (6-9)immersed oospore parasitises live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous sorus Pustula obtusata s. str. a white rust Albuginales: Albuginaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
A revision of Albugo (Chromista, Peronosporomycetes), Thines, M. & Spring, O., 2005
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Albuginales/Albuginaceae/Pustula obtusata s. str./Pustula obtusata s. str.a white rustmostly hypophylloussorus Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonliveleaf (6-9)mostly hypophyllous sorus parasitises live leaf
leaf (live) live leaf is spotted by colony of Pseudocercosporella anamorph ForeignRestricted Pseudocercosporella tragopogi (A Leaf-spot Fungus) Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol 1, Braun, U., 1995
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Pseudocercosporella tragopogi/Pseudocercosporella tragopogi(a leaf-spot fungus)colonyPseudocercosporella anamorph Foodplant / spot causerForeign /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonliveleafSole colony of Pseudocercosporella anamorph causes spots on live leaf
root root may contain larva UK/IrelandRestricted Orellia falcata Goatsbeard Fly Diptera: Tephritidae Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Orellia falcata/Orellia falcatagoatsbeard flylarva Foodplant / internal feederUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonrootSole larva feeds within root
stem (base) stem (base) may contain larva UK/IrelandRestricted Orellia falcata Goatsbeard Fly Diptera: Tephritidae Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae), White, I.M., 1988
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Orellia falcata/Orellia falcatagoatsbeard flylarva Foodplant / internal feederUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonstem (base)Sole larva feeds within stem (base)
stem base (live) live stem base is galled by larva Restricted Aulacidea tragopogonis Goat’s-beard Stem-gall Wasp Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Catalogue of parasitoids and inquilines in galls of Aylacini, Diplolepidini and Pediaspidini (Hym., Cynipidae) in the West Palaearctic, Askew, R.R., Plantard, O., Gomez, J.F., Nieves, M.H. & Nieves-Aldrey, J.L., 2006
Hymenoptera - Cynipoidea, Key to families and subfamilies and Cynipinae (including galls), Eady R.D. & Quinlan, J., 1963
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Cynipidae/Aulacidea tragopogonis/Aulacidea tragopogonisgoat's-beard stem-gall wasplarva Foodplant / gall /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlivestem baseSole larva causes gall of live stem base
stem (live) live stem is parasitised by sorus Pustula obtusata s. str. a white rust Albuginales: Albuginaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
A revision of Albugo (Chromista, Peronosporomycetes), Thines, M. & Spring, O., 2005
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Albuginales/Albuginaceae/Pustula obtusata s. str./Pustula obtusata s. str.a white rustsorus Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlivestem (6-9)sorus parasitises live stem
stem (live) live stem is parasitised by immersed oospore Pustula obtusata s. str. a white rust Albuginales: Albuginaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
A revision of Albugo (Chromista, Peronosporomycetes), Thines, M. & Spring, O., 2005
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Albuginales/Albuginaceae/Pustula obtusata s. str./Pustula obtusata s. str.a white rustimmersedoospore Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asterales/Asteraceae/Tragopogon pratensis/Tragopogon pratensisgoat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noonlivestem (6-9)immersed oospore parasitises live stem

Author & YearTitleSource
Askew, R.R., Plantard, O., Gomez, J.F., Nieves, M.H. & Nieves-Aldrey, J.L., 2006Catalogue of parasitoids and inquilines in galls of Aylacini, Diplolepidini and Pediaspidini (Hym., Cynipidae) in the West PalaearcticZootaxa 1301.
Braun, U., 1995Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol 1Phytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, 1, 333pp, IHW-Verlag
Bullock, J.A., 1992Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations11a, 24pp, Amateur Entomologists’ Society
Eady R.D. & Quinlan, J., 1963Hymenoptera - Cynipoidea, Key to families and subfamilies and Cynipinae (including galls)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol VIII, Part 1 (a), 81pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Ing, B., 1990An Introduction to British Powdery MildewsMycologist Vol 4 (1) et seq.
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Salama, N.K.G., Edwards, G.R, Heard, M.S. & Jeger,M.J., 2010The suppression of reproduction of Tragopogon pratensis infected by the rust fungus Puccinia hysteriumFungEcol Vol 03 (4): 406-408.
Spencer, K.A., 1972Diptera: AgromyzidaeHandbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol X. Part 5(g), 136pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Thines, M. & Spring, O., 2005A revision of Albugo (Chromista, Peronosporomycetes)Mycotaxon 92: 443-458.
Vánky, K. & Berner, D., 2003Microbotryum silybum sp.nov. (Microbotryales)Mycotaxon Vol 85: 307-311.
White, I.M., 1988Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects , Vol 10. Part 5a, 134pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London

Tragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa
No of
interactions
No of
references
Subspecies 4 trophisms
Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesTragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon)
GenusTragopogon (salsifies and goat’s-beards)
TribeLactuceae (“dandelions”)
SubfamilyLACTUCOIDEAE (“dandelions”)
FamilyASTERACEAE (daisies, dandelions and thistles, composite)
OrderASTERALES (daisies, dandelions, thistles and bell flowers)
SubclassEU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
ClassMAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
PhylumTRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
KingdomPLANTAE (plants)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Tragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon)

Tragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

General Works

AuthorYearTitleSource

Plant Pathology

Salama, N.K.G., Edwards, G.R, Heard, M.S. & Jeger,M.J. 2010 The suppression of reproduction of Tragopogon pratensis infected by the rust fungus Puccinia hysterium FungEcol Vol 03 (4): 406-408.

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to Tragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon):

BioImagesBioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 9 images of Tragopogon pratensis (Goat’s-beard, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon)
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