Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools)

Interactions where Inocybe is the dominant partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Stage	Summary	Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active State	Active Part	Relationship	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage
(live)	live mycelium is mycorrhizal with root of seed (germinating)	Cephalanthera longifolia	Sword-leaved Helleborine, Narrow-leaved Helleborine	Asparagales: Orchidaceae	Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development, Bidartondo, M.I. & Read, D.J., 2008	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools	live	mycelium	Foodplant / mycorrhiza	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Orchidaceae/Cephalanthera longifolia/	Cephalanthera longifolia	sword-leaved helleborine, narrow-leaved helleborine		root	seed (germinating)
(live)	live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root of seed (germinating)	Epipactis atrorubens	Dark-red Helleborine	Asparagales: Orchidaceae	Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development, Bidartondo, M.I. & Read, D.J., 2008	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools	live	mycelium	Foodplant / mycorrhiza	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Orchidaceae/Epipactis atrorubens/	Epipactis atrorubens	dark-red helleborine	live	root	seed (germinating)
(live)	live mycelium is mycorrhizal with live root of seedling	Epipactis atrorubens	Dark-red Helleborine	Asparagales: Orchidaceae	Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development, Bidartondo, M.I. & Read, D.J., 2008	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools	live	mycelium	Foodplant / mycorrhiza	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Orchidaceae/Epipactis atrorubens/	Epipactis atrorubens	dark-red helleborine	live	root	seedling
(live)	live mycelium is mycorrhizal with root of plant	Epipactis dunensis	Dune Helleborine	Asparagales: Orchidaceae	Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development, Bidartondo, M.I. & Read, D.J., 2008	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools	live	mycelium	Foodplant / mycorrhiza	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Orchidaceae/Epipactis dunensis/	Epipactis dunensis	dune helleborine		root	plant

Interactions where Inocybe is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season	Summary
fruitbody		fruitbody is parasitised by effuse colony of Mycogone anamorph			Mycogone rosea	an anamorphic fungus	Hypocreales: Hypocreaceae	Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Hypocreaceae/Mycogone rosea/	Mycogone rosea	an anamorphic fungus		effuse	colony	Mycogone anamorph	Fungus / parasite			/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools			fruitbody					effuse colony of Mycogone anamorph parasitises fruitbody
mycorrhiza		mycorrhiza is parasitised by live root			Epipogium aphyllum	Ghost Orchid	Asparagales: Orchidaceae	Ectomycorrhizal Inocybe species associate with the mycoheterotrophic orchid Epipogium aphyllum but not its asexual propagules, Roy, M. et al, 2009	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Asparagales/Orchidaceae/Epipogium aphyllum/	Epipogium aphyllum	ghost orchid		live	root		Fungus / parasite		Foreign	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe/	Inocybe	fibrecap toadstools			mycorrhiza		Major			live root parasitises mycorrhiza

Author & Year	Title	Source
Bidartondo, M.I. & Read, D.J., 2008	Fungal specificity bottlenecks during orchid germination and development	Molecular Ecology Vol 17: 3707-3716.
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998	Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 246pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Roy, M. et al, 2009	Ectomycorrhizal Inocybe species associate with the mycoheterotrophic orchid Epipogium aphyllum but not its asexual propagules	Ann Bot 104: 595-610.

Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

AGARICALES
(mushrooms and toadstools)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Macromycetes
(larger fungi, macrofungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

Subtaxon	Rank	Featured subtaxa	No of interactions	No of references
Inocybe (Inocybe) nodulose-spored Inocybe toadstools	Subgenus	33 subtaxa	74 trophisms	8 references
Inocybe (Inocybium) smooth-spored Inocybe toadstools	Subgenus	56 subtaxa	140 trophisms	33 references
Inocybe aff. spuria a fibrecap	Species			1 references
Inocybe catalaunica a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe cryptocystis a toadstool	Species			1 references
Inocybe fuligineoatra a toadstool	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe furfurea a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe fuscomarginata a toadstool	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe griseovelata a fibrecap	Species			1 references
Inocybe huijsmanii a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe humilis a toadstool	Species			1 references
Inocybe melanopoda a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe mycenoides a fibre cap	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe myrtiliodora a fibre cap	Species		1 trophisms	1 references
Inocybe ochroalba a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe olida a fibrecap toadstool	Species		1 trophisms	1 references
Inocybe ovatocystis a fibrecap	Species		1 trophisms	1 references
Inocybe pallida a toadstool	Species		3 trophisms
Inocybe pelargonium a toadstool	Species		3 trophisms
Inocybe pseudodestricta a fibrecap	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe pseudohiulca a toadstool	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe pseudoreducta a toadstool	Species		3 trophisms
Inocybe subnudipes a fibrecap	Species			1 references
Inocybe taxocystis a toadstool	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe tjallingiorum a toadstool	Species		1 trophisms
Inocybe umbratica a toadstool	Species		2 trophisms
Inocybe (unidentified) Unidentified Fibrecap Toadstools	Unidentified

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools)

Identification Works

Handling & Magnification	Author	Year	Title	Source
	Bandini, D., Bernd Oertel, B. & Ursula Eberhardt, U.	2022	Noch mehr Risspilze (3): Einundzwanzig neue Arten der Familie Inocybaceae (Even more fibre-caps (3): Twenty-one new species of the family Inocybaceae)	Mycologia Bavarica Vol 22: 31-138.
	Bandini, D.		Inocybe	www.inocybe.org/
	Kühner, R. & Romagnesi, H.	1955	Compléments a la "Flore analytique" VI: Inocybe goniosporés et Inocybe acystidiés. Espéces nouvelles ou critiques	Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France Tome LXXI, Fasc 3: 169-201.
	Kühner, R. & Romagnesi, H.	1955	Compléments a la "Flore analytique" V: Inocybe leiosporés cystidiés. Espéces nouvelles ou critiques	Bull. Soc. des Natur. d’Oyonnax No 9 - Mémoires hors série no 1: 3-95.
	Kuyper, T.W.	1986	A revision of the genus Inocybe in Europe. I. Subgenus Inosperma and the smooth-spored species of subgenus Inocybe	Persoonia Supplement 3.
	Outen, A. & Cullington, P.	2011	* Keys to the British Species of Inocybe *(Superseded)
	Outen, A.	1998	* Inocybe *(Superseded)
	Outen, A.R. & Cullington, P.	2015	Keys to British species of Inocybe	http://www.bucksfungusgroup.org.uk/index.html
	Pearson, A.A.	1954	* The Genus Inocybe *(Superseded)	The Naturalist, Yorkshire Naturalists’ Union (YNU)
	Pegler, D.N. & Young, T.W.K.	1972	Basidiospore form in the British species of Inocybe	Kew Bulletin Vol 26 (3): 499-537+19 plates.
	Stangl, J.	1989	Die Gattung Inocybe in Bayern	Hoppea, Denkschr. Regensb. Bot. Ges. Bd. 46: 5-388.
Reddening Species
()	Cullington, P.	2015	A key to reddening species of Inocybe in Britain	Field Mycology Vol 16 (3): 77-92.

Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

AGARICALES
(mushrooms and toadstools)

AGARICOMYCETIDAE
(a subclass of basidiomycetes)

AGARICOMYCETES
(a class of fungi)

BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers, basidiomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Macromycetes
(larger fungi, macrofungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

General Works

Author	Year	Title	Source
Leake, J.R.	2005	Plants parasitic on fungi: unearthing the fungi in myco-heterotrophs and debunking the "saprophytic" plant myth	Mycologist Vol 19 (3): 113-122.
Nutrition
Hobbie, E.A., Hofmockel, K.S., van Diepen, L.T.A., Lilleskov, E.A., Ouimette, A.P. & Finzi, A.C.	2014	Fungal carbon sources in a pine forest: evidence from a 13C-labeled global change experiment	FungEcol Vol 10: 91-100.

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools):

INOCYBACEAE
(a family of toadstools)

AGARICALES
(mushrooms and toadstools)

AGARICOMYCETIDAE
(a subclass of basidiomycetes)

AGARICOMYCETES
(a class of fungi)

BASIDIOMYCOTA
(spore droppers, basidiomycetes)

FUNGI
(true fungi)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Macromycetes
(larger fungi, macrofungi)

Fungi s.l.
(fungi (in the broad sense))

BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 632 images of Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools)

This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.

Inocybe (Fr.) Fr.
(fibrecap toadstools)

Interactions where Inocybe is the dominant partner and gains from the process

Interactions where Inocybe is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Inocybe is also a member of:

Identification Works

Reddening Species

General Works

Nutrition

BioInfo - Wildlife Information (UK)

Genus	Inocybe (fibrecap toadstools)
Family	INOCYBACEAE (a family of toadstools)
Order	AGARICALES (mushrooms and toadstools)
Subclass	AGARICOMYCETIDAE (a subclass of basidiomycetes)
Class	AGARICOMYCETES (a class of fungi)
Subphylum	AGARICOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of fungi)
Phylum	BASIDIOMYCOTA (spore droppers, basidiomycetes)
Kingdom	FUNGI (true fungi)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)