Mahonia bealei
(a garden mahonia)

Interactions where Mahonia bealei is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season	Summary
leaf (live, usually senescent)		live, usually senescent leaf is spotted by hypophyllous uredium			Puccinia mirabilissima	Mahonia Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia mirabilissima/	Puccinia mirabilissima	mahonia rust		hypophyllous		uredium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live, usually senescent	leaf		Rare			hypophyllous uredium causes spots on live, usually senescent leaf
leaf (live, usually senescent)		live, usually senescent leaf is spotted by hypophyllous telium			Puccinia mirabilissima	Mahonia Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia mirabilissima/	Puccinia mirabilissima	mahonia rust		hypophyllous		telium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live, usually senescent	leaf		Rare			hypophyllous telium causes spots on live, usually senescent leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by pycnium			Puccinia graminis	Black Stem Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis/	Puccinia graminis	black stem rust				pycnium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live	leaf		Minor			pycnium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by aecium			Puccinia graminis	Black Stem Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis/	Puccinia graminis	black stem rust				aecium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live	leaf		Minor			aecium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by pycnium			Puccinia mirabilissima	Mahonia Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia mirabilissima/	Puccinia mirabilissima	mahonia rust				pycnium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live	leaf		Rare			pycnium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by aecium			Puccinia mirabilissima	Mahonia Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia mirabilissima/	Puccinia mirabilissima	mahonia rust				aecium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ranunculales/Berberidaceae/Mahonia bealei/	Mahonia bealei	a garden mahonia		live	leaf		Rare			aecium parasitises live leaf

Author & Year	Title	Source
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants	Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005	Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota	517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Mahonia bealei (a garden mahonia) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Mahonia
(Oregon grapes)

BERBERIDACEAE
(barberrys)

EU-DICOTS
(dicotyledonous flowering plants)

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Broadleaved shrubs
(broadleaved shrubs)

Broadleaved trees and shrubs
(broadleaved trees and shrubs)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species	Mahonia bealei (a garden mahonia)
Genus	Mahonia (Oregon grapes)
Family	BERBERIDACEAE (barberrys)
Order	RANUNCULALES (buttercups, poppies and barberries)
Subclass	EU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Class	MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Phylum	TRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
Kingdom	PLANTAE (plants)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Mahonia bealei (a garden mahonia) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Mahonia bealei (a garden mahonia):

Mahonia
(Oregon grapes)

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Endomycorrhizal trees and shrubs
(endomycorrhizal or endotrophic mycorrhizal trees and shrubs)

Broadleaved trees and shrubs
(broadleaved trees and shrubs)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Endomycorrhizal plants
(plants that form endomycorrhiza)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

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