| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Abdera quadrifasciata |
a false darkling beetle |
Coleoptera: Melandryidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Melandryidae/Abdera quadrifasciata/ | Abdera quadrifasciata | a false darkling beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is associate of |
|
|
Phloiotrya vaudoueri |
a false darkling beetle |
Coleoptera: Melandryidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Melandryidae/Phloiotrya vaudoueri/ | Phloiotrya vaudoueri | a false darkling beetle | | | | |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | is associated with |
|
|
is grazed by larva |
 |
|
Thaumetopoea processionea |
Oak Processionary |
Lepidoptera: Notodontidae |
Oak Processionary Moth Pest Risk Analysis, Evans, H.F., 2008
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Notodontidae/Thaumetopoea processionea/ | Thaumetopoea processionea | oak processionary | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | Minor |
| | larva grazes on |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
 |
|
Phytophthora pseudosyringae |
a blight |
Peronosporales: Peronosporaceae |
Phytophthora pseudosyringae found on European beech and hornbeam trees in the UK., Denman S., Rose J. & Slippers B., 2009
|
/Chromista/Oomycota/Peronosporea/Peronosporales/Peronosporaceae/Phytophthora pseudosyringae/ | Phytophthora pseudosyringae | a blight | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | infects and damages |
|
|
is foodplant of Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ascochyta carpinea |
a coelomycete |
Pleosporales |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Ascochyta carpinea/ | Ascochyta carpinea | a coelomycete | | | | Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / feeds on | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | Ascochyta coelomycetous anamorph feeds on |
|
|
is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
 |
Daldinia concentrica |
King Alfred’s Cake, Cramp-ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Daldinia concentrica versus Daldinia vernicosa, Whalley, A.J.S. & Watling, R., 1980
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia concentrica/ | Daldinia concentrica | King Alfred’s cake, cramp-ball | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | Rare |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on |
|
|
is associate of basidiome |
|
|
Hodophilus atropunctus |
Dotted Fanvault |
Agaricales: Clavariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Clavariaceae/Hodophilus atropunctus/ | Hodophilus atropunctus | dotted fanvault | | | | basidiome |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | basidiome is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Rugosomyces obscurissimus |
Obscure Domecap |
Agaricales: Lyophyllaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Lyophyllaceae/Rugosomyces obscurissimus/ | Rugosomyces obscurissimus | obscure domecap | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Hypholoma xanthocephalum |
a brownie |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Hypholoma xanthocephalum/ | Hypholoma xanthocephalum | a brownie | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
|
|
is associate of fruitbody |
|
|
Geastrum fimbriatum |
Sessile Earthstar |
Geastrales: Geastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Geastrales/Geastraceae/Geastrum fimbriatum/ | Geastrum fimbriatum | sessile earthstar | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | | | |
| | fruitbody is associated with |
| (live) |
|
live has sap sucked by |
 |
|
Pulvinaria hydrangeae |
Hydrangea Scale, Hydrangea Scale Insect |
Hemiptera: Coccidae |
Changes in status and distribution of Hydrangea Scale, Pulvinaria hydrangeae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) in Britain, Salisbury, A. & Malumphy, C., 2017
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coccidae/Pulvinaria hydrangeae/ | Pulvinaria hydrangeae | hydrangea scale, hydrangea scale insect | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | | | |
| | sucks sap of live |
| bark (trunk) |
|
bark (trunk) is decayed by covered, oblong, often in rows, golden, multilocular stroma of Naemospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Anthostoma decipiens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Anthostoma decipiens/ | Anthostoma decipiens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | covered, oblong, often in rows, golden, multilocular | stroma | Naemospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | bark (trunk) | | |
| | covered, oblong, often in rows, golden, multilocular stroma of Naemospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on bark (trunk) |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Oidiodendron tenuissimum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Onygenales: Myxotrichaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Onygenales/Myxotrichaceae/Oidiodendron tenuissimum/ | Oidiodendron tenuissimum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | bark | | |
| (1-12) | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on bark |
| bark |
|
bark is decayed by stromatic, embedded perithecium |
|
|
Anthostoma decipiens |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Anthostoma decipiens/ | Anthostoma decipiens | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, embedded | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | bark | | |
| | stromatic, embedded perithecium is saprobic on bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by velvety or spongy colony of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Corynespora smithii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Corynesporascaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Corynesporascaceae/Corynespora smithii/ | Corynespora smithii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | velvety or spongy | colony | Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | bark | | |
| (9-6) | velvety or spongy colony of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes subuliferus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pseudospiropes subuliferus/ | Pseudospiropes subuliferus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | bark | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| branch (high up) (attached, dead or dying) |
|
attached, dead or dying branch (high up) is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Encoelia carpini |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Encoelia carpini, Douglas, B., 2015
A Mycologist’s Diary, Robinson, K., 2007
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Encoelia carpini/ | Encoelia carpini | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | attached, dead or dying | branch (high up) | | |
| | apothecium is saprobic on attached, dead or dying branch (high up) |
| branch (lesion or knot hole) |
|
branch (lesion or knot hole) is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Agrocybe cylindracea |
Poplar Fieldcap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Agrocybe cylindracea/ | Agrocybe cylindracea | poplar fieldcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | branch (lesion or knot hole) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises branch (lesion or knot hole) |
| branch (small) (dead) |
|
dead branch (small) is decayed by acervulus of Stilbospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Stilbospora macrosperma |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Stilbospora macrosperma/ | Stilbospora macrosperma | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Stilbospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch (small) | | |
| (2-4) | acervulus of Stilbospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch (small) |
| branch |
|
branch may be infected and damaged by Tubercularia anamorph |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | | | Tubercularia anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | branch | | |
| (1-12) | Tubercularia anamorph infects and damages branch |
| branch (dead, attached) |
|
dead, attached branch is decayed by fruitbody |
 |
|
Peniophora laeta |
a resupinate fungus |
Russulales: Peniophoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Peniophoraceae/Peniophora laeta/ | Peniophora laeta | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, attached | branch | | Sole |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, attached branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
|
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by widely effused stroma |
|
|
Diatrype stigma |
Common Tarcrust |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype stigma/ | Diatrype stigma | common tarcrust | | widely effused | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back | branch | | |
| (1-12) | widely effused stroma is saprobic on dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch |
| branch (dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back) |
|
dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch is decayed by stromatic, immersed perithecium |
|
|
Diatrype stigma |
Common Tarcrust |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype stigma/ | Diatrype stigma | common tarcrust | | stromatic, immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back | branch | | |
| (1-12) | stromatic, immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate or with bark rolling back branch |
| branch (dead, dry) |
|
dead, dry branch is decayed by covered, then erumpent, 1-2mm broad, opening by irregular pore stroma of Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Fusicoccum carpini |
a stromatic coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Fusicoccum carpini/ | Fusicoccum carpini | a stromatic coelomycete | | covered, then erumpent, 1-2mm broad, opening by irregular pore | stroma | Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, dry | branch | | |
| (6-10) | covered, then erumpent, 1-2mm broad, opening by irregular pore stroma of Fusicoccum coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, dry branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is associate of imago |
|
|
Pseudeuparius sepicola |
a fungus weevil |
Coleoptera: Anthribidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Anthribidae/Pseudeuparius sepicola/ | Pseudeuparius sepicola | a fungus weevil | | | | imago |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | imago is associated with dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Ceratosporella dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Ceratosporella stipitata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Ceratosporella stipitata/ | Ceratosporella stipitata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Ceratosporella dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | effuse colony of Ceratosporella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by covered, then erumpent acervulus of Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discosporina deplanata |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Discosporina deplanata/ | Discosporina deplanata | a coelomycete | | covered, then erumpent | acervulus | Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (5-10) | covered, then erumpent acervulus of Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Mollisia ligni |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia ligni/ | Mollisia ligni | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, clustered apothecium |
|
|
Pezicula carpinea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula carpinea/ | Pezicula carpinea | a discomycete | | erumpent, clustered | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | erumpent, clustered apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, clustered conidioma of Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pezicula carpinea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula carpinea/ | Pezicula carpinea | a discomycete | | erumpent, clustered | conidioma | Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | erumpent, clustered conidioma of Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by subiculate apothecium |
|
|
Tapesia lividofusca |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Tapesia lividofusca/ | Tapesia lividofusca | a discomycete | | subiculate | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (1-8) | subiculate apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by often in large cluster apothecium |
|
|
Ascocoryne sarcoides |
Purple Jellydisc |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascocoryne sarcoides/ | Ascocoryne sarcoides | purple jellydisc | | often in large cluster | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-12) | often in large cluster apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by clustered Coryne anamorph |
|
|
Ascocoryne sarcoides |
Purple Jellydisc |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Ascocoryne sarcoides/ | Ascocoryne sarcoides | purple jellydisc | | clustered | | Coryne anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | clustered Coryne anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent, solitary or clustered apothecium |
|
|
Encoelia glaberrima |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Encoelia glaberrima/ | Encoelia glaberrima | a discomycete | | erumpent, solitary or clustered | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-10) | erumpent, solitary or clustered apothecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
 |
|
Nitschkia grevillii |
a pyrenomycete |
Coronophorales: Nitschkiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Coronophorales/Nitschkiaceae/Nitschkia grevillii/ | Nitschkia grevillii | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (10-3) | perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma |
|
|
Diaporthe carpini |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe carpini/ | Diaporthe carpini | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (2-3) | stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by crowded, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Diaporthe carpini |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe carpini/ | Diaporthe carpini | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | crowded, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (2-3) | crowded, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed perithecium |
|
|
Melanconis chrysostroma |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis chrysostroma/ | Melanconis chrysostroma | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (12-7) | immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by stroma (rudimentary) |
|
|
Melanconis spodiaea |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis spodiaea/ | Melanconis spodiaea | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | | | stroma (rudimentary) |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-5) | stroma (rudimentary) is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, grouped, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Melanconis spodiaea |
a valsoid pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconis spodiaea/ | Melanconis spodiaea | a valsoid pyrenomycete | | immersed, grouped, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (3-5) | immersed, grouped, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Melogramma campylosporum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melogramma campylosporum/ | Melogramma campylosporum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by immersed, stromatic perithecium |
|
|
Melogramma campylosporum |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melogramma campylosporum/ | Melogramma campylosporum | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | immersed, stromatic | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| | immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | | | Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (dead) |
|
dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch |
| branch (decorticate) |
|
decorticate branch is decayed by mostly superficial pseudothecium |
|
|
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops |
an ascomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops/ | Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops | an ascomycete | | mostly superficial | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decorticate | branch | | |
| (12-4) | mostly superficial pseudothecium is saprobic on decorticate branch |
| branch (decorticate) |
|
decorticate branch is decayed by colony of Dendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops |
an ascomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops/ | Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops | an ascomycete | | | colony | Dendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decorticate | branch | | |
| (12-4) | colony of Dendryphiopsis dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on decorticate branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Encoelia carpini |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Sclerotiniaceae |
Encoelia carpini, Douglas, B., 2015
A Mycologist’s Diary, Robinson, K., 2007
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Sclerotiniaceae/Encoelia carpini/ | Encoelia carpini | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen, dead | branch | | Sole |
| | apothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/ | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/ | Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (1-12) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium |
|
|
Nectria mammoidea var mammoidea |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria mammoidea var. mammoidea/ | Nectria mammoidea var. mammoidea | a pyrenomycete | | | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen, dead | branch | | |
| (9-5) | perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch |
| branch (fallen) |
|
fallen branch is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Bulgaria inquinans |
Black Bulgar |
Leotiales: Bulgariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Leotiales/Bulgariaceae/Bulgaria inquinans/ | Bulgaria inquinans | black bulgar | | erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen | branch | | Minor |
| (10-4) | erumpent apothecium is saprobic on fallen branch |
| cambium |
|
cambium is mined by larva |
|
|
Synchita variegata |
a narrow timber beetle |
Coleoptera: Zopheridae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Zopheridae/Synchita variegata/ | Synchita variegata | a narrow timber beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / miner | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | cambium | | |
| | larva mines cambium |
| chips |
|
chips is decayed by effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bispora antennata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Bispora antennata/ | Bispora antennata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | chips | | |
| | effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on chips |
| cupule (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen cupule is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus fructigenus |
Nut Disco, Nut Cup |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus fructigenus/ | Hymenoscyphus fructigenus | nut disco, nut cup | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen | cupule | | |
| (9-11) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen cupule |
| leaf edge (live) |
|
live leaf edge is grazed by gregarious larva |
|
|
Nematus septentrionalis |
Hazel Sawfly, Birch Sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematus septentrionalis/ | Nematus septentrionalis | hazel sawfly, birch sawfly | | gregarious | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf edge | | Minor |
| (5-) | gregarious larva grazes on live leaf edge |
| leaf |
|
leaf is rolled by larva |
|
|
Deporaus betulae |
Birch Leaf-roller, Birch Leaf Roller |
Coleoptera: Rhynchitidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Rhynchitidae/Deporaus betulae/ | Deporaus betulae | birch leaf-roller, birch leaf roller | | | | larva |
Foodplant / roller | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | leaf | | Minor |
| | larva rolls leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is grazed by larva |
|
|
Nematus brischkei |
a sawfly |
Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae |
Hymenoptera: 2. Symphyta. Section (c), Benson, R.B., 1958
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hymenoptera/Tenthredinidae/Nematus brischkei/ | Nematus brischkei | a sawfly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / open feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | leaf | | |
| | larva grazes on leaf |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf of litter is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Leucoagaricus ionidicolor |
a dapperling |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Leucoagaricus ionidicolor/ | Leucoagaricus ionidicolor | a dapperling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | leaf | litter | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf of litter |
| leaf (dead, fallen, overwintered) |
|
dead, fallen, overwintered leaf is decayed by immersed, clypeate perithecium |
|
|
Apiosporopsis carpinea |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Apiosporopsis carpinea/ | Apiosporopsis carpinea | a pyrenomycete | | immersed, clypeate | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen, overwintered | leaf | | |
| | immersed, clypeate perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen, overwintered leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by amphigenous stroma |
|
|
Gnomonia fimbriata |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Gnomonia fimbriata/ | Gnomonia fimbriata | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | amphigenous | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (spring) | amphigenous stroma is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen leaf is decayed by amphigenous, stromatic, embedded perithecium |
|
|
Gnomonia fimbriata |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Gnomonia fimbriata/ | Gnomonia fimbriata | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | amphigenous, stromatic, embedded | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen | leaf | | |
| (spring) | amphigenous, stromatic, embedded perithecium is saprobic on dead, fallen leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Hyalopeziza ciliata |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Hyaloscyphaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Hyaloscyphaceae/Hyalopeziza ciliata/ | Hyalopeziza ciliata | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | leaf | | |
| (10-1) | apothecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium |
|
|
Apiognomonia errabunda |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Apiognomonia errabunda/ | Apiognomonia errabunda | a pyrenomycete | | hypophyllous, mostly immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | leaf | | |
| (3-5) | hypophyllous, mostly immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Fusidium anamorph |
|
|
Fusidium griseum |
an anamorphic fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Fusidium griseum/ | Fusidium griseum | an anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Fusidium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | leaf | | |
| (11-1) | effuse colony of Fusidium anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (dead) |
|
dead leaf is decayed by amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discosia artocreas |
a coelomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Discosia artocreas/ | Discosia artocreas | a coelomycete | | amphigenous | conidioma | Discosia coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | leaf | | |
| (10-4) | amphigenous conidioma of Discosia coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf |
| leaf (decaying) |
|
decaying leaf is decayed by sessile apothecium |
|
|
Trichodiscus virescentulus |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Recording discomycetes in Worcestershire, Clark, M.C., 1984
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Trichodiscus virescentulus/ | Trichodiscus virescentulus | a discomycete | | sessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decaying | leaf | | |
| | sessile apothecium is saprobic on decaying leaf |
| leaf (fallen, dead) |
|
fallen, dead leaf is decayed by conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pilidium acerinum |
a coelomycete |
Helotiales: Chaetomellaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Chaetomellaceae/Pilidium acerinum/ | Pilidium acerinum | a coelomycete | | | conidioma | Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen, dead | leaf | | |
| (9-5) | conidioma of Pilidium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead leaf |
| leaf (fallen) |
|
fallen leaf is grazed by mobile cased larva |
 |
|
Cryptocephalus coryli |
Hazel Pot Beetle |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Cryptocephalus coryli/ | Cryptocephalus coryli | hazel pot beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / mobile cased feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen | leaf | | |
Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced | | larva grazes in mobile case on fallen leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is galled by |
|
|
Aceria macrotrichus |
a mite |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Aceria macrotrichus/ | Aceria macrotrichus | a mite | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | causes gall of live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is galled by |
|
|
Cecidophyes vermiformis |
a gall mote |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Cecidophyes vermiformis/ | Cecidophyes vermiformis | a gall mote | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | causes gall of live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is galled by |
|
|
Eriophyes tenellus |
a gall mite |
Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Eriophyes tenellus/ | Eriophyes tenellus | a gall mite | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | causes gall of live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is galled by larva |
|
|
Zygiobia carpini |
a gall midge |
Diptera: Cecidomyiidae |
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Zygiobia carpini/ | Zygiobia carpini | a gall midge | | | | larva |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | larva causes gall of live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous |
|
|
Phyllactinia carpini |
Hornbeam Mildew, Hornbeam Powdery Mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
The Powdery Mildews (Erysiphales) of Wales: An Identification Guide and Census Catalogue, Chater, A.O. & Woods, R.G., 2019
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Phyllactinia carpini/ | Phyllactinia carpini | hornbeam mildew, hornbeam powdery mildew | | hypophyllous | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by acervulus of Monostichella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Monostichella robergei |
a coelomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Monostichella robergei/ | Monostichella robergei | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Monostichella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| | acervulus of Monostichella coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous stroma |
|
|
Gnomonia fimbriata |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Gnomonia fimbriata/ | Gnomonia fimbriata | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | amphigenous | | stroma |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| (summer) | amphigenous stroma parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous, stromatic, embedded perithecium |
|
|
Gnomonia fimbriata |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Gnomoniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Gnomoniaceae/Gnomonia fimbriata/ | Gnomonia fimbriata | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | amphigenous, stromatic, embedded | | perithecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | leaf | | |
| (summer) | amphigenous, stromatic, embedded perithecium parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (pale) |
|
pale leaf may be infected and damaged by |
|
|
Taphrina carpini |
a tongue fungus |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina carpini/ | Taphrina carpini | a tongue fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | pale | leaf | | |
| (5-7) | infects and damages pale leaf |
| litter |
|
litter is decayed by sessile or subsessile apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium epiphyllum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium epiphyllum/ | Phaeohelotium epiphyllum | a discomycete | | sessile or subsessile | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | litter | | |
| (9-11) | sessile or subsessile apothecium is saprobic on litter |
| nut (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen nut is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Hymenoscyphus fructigenus |
Nut Disco, Nut Cup |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Hymenoscyphus fructigenus/ | Hymenoscyphus fructigenus | nut disco, nut cup | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen | nut | | |
| (9-11) | stalked apothecium is saprobic on dead, fallen nut |
| root? |
|
root? is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Polyporus umbellatus |
Umbrella Polypore |
Polyporales: Polyporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Polyporaceae/Polyporus umbellatus/ | Polyporus umbellatus | umbrella polypore | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | root? | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on root? |
| root |
|
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
 |
|
Lactarius circellatus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius circellatus/ | Lactarius circellatus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with root |
| root |
|
root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius decipiens |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius decipiens/ | Lactarius decipiens | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with root |
| root (dead) |
|
dead root is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria tabescens |
Ringless Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria tabescens/ | Armillaria tabescens | ringless honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | root | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead root |
| root (dead) |
|
dead root is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma lucidum |
Lacquered Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma lucidum/ | Ganoderma lucidum | lacquered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead root |
| root (live, buried) |
|
live, buried root is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Podoscypha multizonata |
Zoned Rosette |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Podoscypha multizonata, Kibby, G., 2013
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Podoscypha multizonata/ | Podoscypha multizonata | zoned rosette | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live, buried | root | | Rare |
| | fruitbody parasitises live, buried root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius daulnoyae |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius daulnoyae/ | Cortinarius daulnoyae | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius rufo-olivaceus |
a webcap |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius rufo-olivaceus/ | Cortinarius rufo-olivaceus | a webcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius variiformis |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius variiformis/ | Cortinarius variiformis | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cortinarius vulpinus ssp vulpinus |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Cortinariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Cortinariaceae/Cortinarius vulpinus subsp. vulpinus/ | Cortinarius vulpinus subsp. vulpinus | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Inocybe adaequata |
a toadstool |
Agaricales: Inocybaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Inocybaceae/Inocybe adaequata/ | Inocybe adaequata | a toadstool | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Gymnopus fusipes |
Spindle Toughshank, Spindle Shank |
Agaricales: Omphalotaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Omphalotaceae/Gymnopus fusipes/ | Gymnopus fusipes | spindle toughshank, spindle shank | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root may be infected and damaged by fruitbody |
|
|
Armillaria tabescens |
Ringless Honey Fungus |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria tabescens/ | Armillaria tabescens | ringless honey fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody infects and damages live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Boletus aereus |
Bronze Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Boletus aereus/ | Boletus aereus | bronze bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Butyriboletus appendiculatus |
Oak Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Butyriboletus appendiculatus/ | Butyriboletus appendiculatus | oak bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Cyanoboletus pulverulentus |
Inkstain Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Cyanoboletus pulverulentus/ | Cyanoboletus pulverulentus | inkstain bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hemileccinum depilatum |
a spongecap |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Some new British records in 2008, Kibby, G. & Burnham, A., 2009
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Hemileccinum depilatum/ | Hemileccinum depilatum | a spongecap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Hortiboletus bubalinus |
Ascot Hat |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Fungi associated with Poplars, Robinson, K., Burnham, A., Kibby, G. & Ainsworth, M., 2011
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Hortiboletus bubalinus/ | Hortiboletus bubalinus | ascot hat | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | ? | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinellum crocipodium |
Saffron Bolete, Yellow-cracking Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinellum crocipodium/ | Leccinellum crocipodium | saffron bolete, yellow-cracking bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Leccinellum pseudoscabrum |
Hazel Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Boletes and their allies, Watling, R., Hills, A.E, & Turnbull, E., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Leccinellum pseudoscabrum/ | Leccinellum pseudoscabrum | hazel bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Strobilomyces strobilaceus |
Old Man Of The Woods |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Strobilomyces strobilaceus/ | Strobilomyces strobilaceus | old man of the woods | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Suillellus queletii |
Deceiving Bolete |
Boletales: Boletaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Boletales/Boletaceae/Suillellus queletii/ | Suillellus queletii | deceiving bolete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma lucidum |
Lacquered Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma lucidum/ | Ganoderma lucidum | lacquered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody parasitises live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius flavidus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius flavidus/ | Lactarius flavidus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Major |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius fluens |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius fluens/ | Lactarius fluens | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius pyrogalus |
Fiery Milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius pyrogalus/ | Lactarius pyrogalus | fiery milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius pterosporus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius pterosporus/ | Lactarius pterosporus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Lactarius ruginosus |
a milkcap |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Lactarius ruginosus/ | Lactarius ruginosus | a milkcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula carpini |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula carpini/ | Russula carpini | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula inamoena |
a russula |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula inamoena/ | Russula inamoena | a russula | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula melitodes |
Rosewood Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula melitodes/ | Russula melitodes | rosewood brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
|
|
Russula rutila |
Ruddy Brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula rutila/ | Russula rutila | ruddy brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| stem (elongated) |
|
elongated stem is galled by |
|
|
Taphrina carpini |
a tongue fungus |
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Taphrina carpini/ | Taphrina carpini | a tongue fungus | | | | |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | elongated | stem | | |
| | causes gall of elongated stem |
| stump (large) (decayed, dead) |
|
decayed, dead stump (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces mutabilis |
Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces mutabilis/ | Kuehneromyces mutabilis | sheathed woodtuft, velvet tough-shank | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decayed, dead | stump (large) | | |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead stump (large) |
| stump (cut ends) |
|
cut ends stump is decayed by effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Bispora antennata |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Bispora antennata/ | Bispora antennata | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Bispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | cut ends | stump | | |
| | effuse colony of Bispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on cut ends stump |
| stump (dead) |
|
dead stump is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma lucidum |
Lacquered Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma lucidum/ | Ganoderma lucidum | lacquered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | stump | | Major |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead stump |
| stump (live) |
|
live stump is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma lucidum |
Lacquered Bracket |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma lucidum/ | Ganoderma lucidum | lacquered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | stump | | Major |
| | fruitbody parasitises live stump |
| trunk (large) (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia nothofagi |
Fragrant Toothcrust |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia nothofagi/ | Mycoacia nothofagi | fragrant toothcrust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen, decayed | trunk (large) | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed trunk (large) |
| trunk (large) (decayed, dead, fallen) |
|
decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) is decayed by caespitose fruitbody |
|
|
Kuehneromyces mutabilis |
Sheathed Woodtuft, Velvet Tough-shank |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Kuehneromyces mutabilis/ | Kuehneromyces mutabilis | sheathed woodtuft, velvet tough-shank | | caespitose | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decayed, dead, fallen | trunk (large) | | |
| | caespitose fruitbody is saprobic on decayed, dead, fallen trunk (large) |
| trunk (lesion or knot hole) |
|
trunk (lesion or knot hole) is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Agrocybe cylindracea |
Poplar Fieldcap |
Agaricales: Strophariaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Agrocybe cylindracea/ | Agrocybe cylindracea | poplar fieldcap | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | trunk (lesion or knot hole) | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises trunk (lesion or knot hole) |
| trunk |
|
trunk is associate of imago |
|
|
Trachodes hispidus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Trachodes hispidus/ | Trachodes hispidus | a weevil | | | | imago |
Plant / associate | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | trunk | | |
| | imago is associated with trunk |
| trunk (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Cross Dressers: Cyphelloid and other curious fungi, Weightman, J., 2007
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen | trunk | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, fallen trunk |
| trunk (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mensularia radiata |
Alder Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Mensularia radiata/ | Mensularia radiata | alder bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | ? | dead, standing | trunk | | Rare |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hericium erinaceus |
Bearded Tooth |
Russulales: Hericiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Hericiaceae/Hericium erinaceus/ | Hericium erinaceus | bearded tooth | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, standing | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (dead, standing) |
|
dead, standing trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 62: Phleogena faginea (Fr.:Fr.) Link, Cook, P., 1994
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, standing | trunk | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, standing trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | | | Cylindrocarpon anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (dead) |
|
dead trunk is decayed by erumpent stroma |
|
|
Neonectria coccinea |
Beech Bark Disease - causative organism |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/ | Neonectria coccinea | beech bark disease (causative organism) | | erumpent | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | trunk | | |
| (9-5) | erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead trunk |
| trunk (fallen) |
|
fallen trunk is decayed by erumpent apothecium |
|
|
Bulgaria inquinans |
Black Bulgar |
Leotiales: Bulgariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Leotiales/Bulgariaceae/Bulgaria inquinans/ | Bulgaria inquinans | black bulgar | | erumpent | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen | trunk | | Minor |
| (10-4) | erumpent apothecium is saprobic on fallen trunk |
| trunk (fallen) |
|
fallen trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Inonotus cuticularis |
Clustered Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Inonotus cuticularis/ | Inonotus cuticularis | clustered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on fallen trunk |
| trunk (live, damaged) |
|
live, damaged trunk is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Cross Dressers: Cyphelloid and other curious fungi, Weightman, J., 2007
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live, damaged | trunk | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on live, damaged trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Inonotus cuticularis |
Clustered Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Inonotus cuticularis/ | Inonotus cuticularis | clustered bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Phellinus alni |
(A Bracket Fungus) |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Phellinus igniarius and its closest relatives in Europe, Fischer, M., 1995
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phellinus alni/ | Phellinus alni | (a bracket fungus) | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | trunk | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Phylloporia ribis |
a bracket fungus |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Phylloporia ribis/ | Phylloporia ribis | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | trunk | | Rare |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Ganoderma resinaceum |
a bracket fungus |
Polyporales: Ganodermataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Ganodermataceae/Ganoderma resinaceum/ | Ganoderma resinaceum | a bracket fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| trunk (live) |
|
live trunk is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Hericium erinaceus |
Bearded Tooth |
Russulales: Hericiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Hericiaceae/Hericium erinaceus/ | Hericium erinaceus | bearded tooth | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | trunk | | Minor |
| | fruitbody parasitises live trunk |
| twig (small) (fallen) |
|
fallen twig (small) is decayed by stalked apothecium |
|
|
Rutstroemia bolaris |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Rutstroemiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Rutstroemiaceae/Rutstroemia bolaris/ | Rutstroemia bolaris | a discomycete | | stalked | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | fallen | twig (small) | | |
| | stalked apothecium is saprobic on fallen twig (small) |
| twig? (old) |
|
old twig? may contain larva |
|
|
Trachodes hispidus |
a weevil |
Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae, Morris, M.G., 2002
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Trachodes hispidus/ | Trachodes hispidus | a weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | old | twig? | | |
| | larva feeds within old twig? |
| twig |
|
twig is decayed by immersed, becoming erumpent conidioma of Dichomera coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Gibberella zeae |
an ascomycete |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Gibberella zeae/ | Gibberella zeae | an ascomycete | | immersed, becoming erumpent | conidioma | Dichomera coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | twig | | |
| | immersed, becoming erumpent conidioma of Dichomera coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig |
| twig |
|
twig may be infected and damaged by Tubercularia anamorph |
|
|
Nectria cinnabarina |
Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus |
Hypocreales: Nectriaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/ | Nectria cinnabarina | coral spot, coral-spot fungus | | | | Tubercularia anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | twig | | |
| (1-12) | Tubercularia anamorph infects and damages twig |
| twig (branch) |
|
branch twig is decayed by acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Melanconium stromaticum |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconium stromaticum/ | Melanconium stromaticum | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | branch | twig | | |
| | acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch twig |
| twig (dead, dry) |
|
dead, dry twig is decayed by pycnidum of Camarographium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Camarographium carpini |
a coelomycete |
|
Fungal Planet description sheets: 92–106, Crous, P.W. et al, 2011
Camarographium carpini (coelomycetes) new to Britain, Spooner, B.M., 2014
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Camarographium carpini/ | Camarographium carpini | a coelomycete | | | pycnidum | Camarographium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, dry | twig | | |
| | pycnidum of Camarographium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, dry twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by covered, then erumpent acervulus of Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Discosporina deplanata |
a coelomycete |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Discosporina deplanata/ | Discosporina deplanata | a coelomycete | | covered, then erumpent | acervulus | Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | twig | | |
| (5-10) | covered, then erumpent acervulus of Discosporina coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by erumpent, clustered apothecium |
|
|
Pezicula carpinea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula carpinea/ | Pezicula carpinea | a discomycete | | erumpent, clustered | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | twig | | |
| | erumpent, clustered apothecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by erumpent, clustered conidioma of Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Pezicula carpinea |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Dermateaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula carpinea/ | Pezicula carpinea | a discomycete | | erumpent, clustered | conidioma | Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | twig | | |
| | erumpent, clustered conidioma of Cryptosporiopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Melanconium stromaticum |
a coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Melanconidaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Melanconidaceae/Melanconium stromaticum/ | Melanconium stromaticum | a coelomycete | | | acervulus | Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | twig | | |
| | acervulus of Melanconium coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by immersed perithecium |
|
|
Amphisphaeria multipunctata |
a pyrenomycete |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Amphisphaeria multipunctata/ | Amphisphaeria multipunctata | a pyrenomycete | | immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | twig | | |
| | immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead twig |
| wood (branch) (dry, hard, decorticate) |
|
dry, hard, decorticate wood (branch) is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/ | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | | superficial | pycnidium | Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dry, hard, decorticate | wood (branch) | | |
| (9-5) | superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate wood (branch) |
| wood (branch) (dry, hard, decorticate) |
|
dry, hard, decorticate wood (branch) is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium |
|
|
Melanomma pulvis-pyrius |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/ | Melanomma pulvis-pyrius | an ascomycete | | superficial, often in very large clusters | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dry, hard, decorticate | wood (branch) | | |
| (9-5) | superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate wood (branch) |
| wood |
|
wood may contain larva |
|
|
Trachys minutus |
a jewel beetle |
Coleoptera: Buprestidae |
Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Buprestidae/Trachys minutus/ | Trachys minutus | a jewel beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Oidiodendron tenuissimum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Onygenales: Myxotrichaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Onygenales/Myxotrichaceae/Oidiodendron tenuissimum/ | Oidiodendron tenuissimum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| (1-12) | Oidiodendron dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by colony of Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Melanopsamma pomiformis |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Niessliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Niessliaceae/Melanopsamma pomiformis/ | Melanopsamma pomiformis | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| (11-4) | colony of Stachybotrys dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by superficial, thickly clustered perithecium |
|
|
Melanopsamma pomiformis |
a pyrenomycete |
Hypocreales: Niessliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Niessliaceae/Melanopsamma pomiformis/ | Melanopsamma pomiformis | a pyrenomycete | | superficial, thickly clustered | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| (11-4) | superficial, thickly clustered perithecium is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous stroma |
|
|
Diatrype disciformis |
Beech Barkspot |
Xylariales: Diatrypaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Diatrype disciformis/ | Diatrype disciformis | beech barkspot | | erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | Minor |
| (10-4) | erumpent through stellate fissure, usually numerous stroma is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by superficial stroma |
|
|
Daldinia petriniae |
Alder Cramp-ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia petriniae/ | Daldinia petriniae | alder cramp-ball | | superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| | superficial stroma is saprobic on wood |
| wood |
|
wood is decayed by colony of Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Xylohypha ferruginosa |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Xylohypha ferruginosa/ | Xylohypha ferruginosa | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | | colony | Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | | wood | | |
| | colony of Xylohypha dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on wood |
| wood (burnt) |
|
burnt wood is decayed by pulvinate, erumpent or superficial stroma |
|
|
Daldinia fissa |
Gorse Cramp Ball |
Xylariales: Xylariaceae |
Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia fissa/ | Daldinia fissa | gorse cramp ball | | pulvinate, erumpent or superficial | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | burnt | wood | | |
| | pulvinate, erumpent or superficial stroma is saprobic on burnt wood |
| wood (damp, rotten) |
|
damp, rotten wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium subcarneum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium subcarneum/ | Phaeohelotium subcarneum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | damp, rotten | wood | | |
| (3-4) | apothecium is saprobic on damp, rotten wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Leucoagaricus ionidicolor |
a dapperling |
Agaricales: Agaricaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Agaricaceae/Leucoagaricus ionidicolor/ | Leucoagaricus ionidicolor | a dapperling | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Pluteus salicinus |
Willow Shield |
Agaricales: Pluteaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pluteaceae/Pluteus salicinus/ | Pluteus salicinus | willow shield | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | Minor |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Aphanobasidium sphaerosporum |
a resupinate fungus |
Agaricales: Pterulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Pterulaceae/Aphanobasidium sphaerosporum/ | Aphanobasidium sphaerosporum | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phanerochaete laevis |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Phanerochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Phanerochaetaceae/Phanerochaete laevis/ | Phanerochaete laevis | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Phlebiella tulasnelloidea |
a resupinate fungus |
Polyporales: Xenasmataceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Xenasmataceae/Phlebiella tulasnelloidea/ | Phlebiella tulasnelloidea | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed wood may have fruitbody |
|
|
Tomentella viridula |
a resupinate fungus |
Thelephorales: Thelephoraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Thelephorales/Thelephoraceae/Tomentella viridula/ | Tomentella viridula | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / resting place / on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, decayed | wood | | Major |
| | fruitbody may be found on dead, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, fallen, decayed) |
|
dead, fallen, decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Mycoacia nothofagi |
Fragrant Toothcrust |
Polyporales: Meruliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Polyporales/Meruliaceae/Mycoacia nothofagi/ | Mycoacia nothofagi | fragrant toothcrust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, fallen, decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, fallen, decayed wood |
| wood (dead, hard, decorticate) |
|
dead, hard, decorticate wood is decayed by stalked, clustered basidiocarp |
|
|
Phleogena faginea |
Fenugreek Stalkball |
Atractiellales: Phleogenaceae |
Profiles of Fungi No. 62: Phleogena faginea (Fr.:Fr.) Link, Cook, P., 1994
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Atractiellales/Phleogenaceae/Phleogena faginea/ | Phleogena faginea | fenugreek stalkball | | stalked, clustered | | basidiocarp |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, hard, decorticate | wood | | |
| (10-2) | stalked, clustered basidiocarp is saprobic on dead, hard, decorticate wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by erumpent perithecium |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | erumpent perithecium is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead, often rotten) |
|
dead, often rotten wood is decayed by colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Chaetosphaeria pulviscula |
a pyrenomycete |
Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria pulviscula/ | Chaetosphaeria pulviscula | a pyrenomycete | | | colony | Menispora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead, often rotten | wood | | |
| (10-4) | colony of Menispora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead, often rotten wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood may contain larva |
|
|
Pseudeuparius sepicola |
a fungus weevil |
Coleoptera: Anthribidae |
Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Anthribidae/Pseudeuparius sepicola/ | Pseudeuparius sepicola | a fungus weevil | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | wood | | |
| | larva feeds within dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Corynespora smithii |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales: Corynesporascaceae |
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Corynesporascaceae/Corynespora smithii/ | Corynespora smithii | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | wood | | |
| (9-6) | effuse colony of Corynespora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Phaeohelotium italicum |
a discomycete |
Helotiales: Helotiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Phaeohelotium italicum/ | Phaeohelotium italicum | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | wood | | |
| (8-11) | apothecium is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Pseudospiropes subuliferus |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Fungi of the South East England, Dennis, R.W.G., 1995
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Pseudospiropes subuliferus/ | Pseudospiropes subuliferus | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Pseudospiropes dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Hymenochaete rubiginosa |
Oak Curtain Crust |
Hymenochaetales: Hymenochaetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Hymenochaetaceae/Hymenochaete rubiginosa/ | Hymenochaete rubiginosa | oak curtain crust | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | ? | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (dead) |
|
dead wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Oxyporus populinus |
Poplar Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Oxyporus populinus/ | Oxyporus populinus | poplar bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | dead | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Henningsomyces candidus |
White Tubelet |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Cross Dressers: Cyphelloid and other curious fungi, Weightman, J., 2007
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Henningsomyces candidus/ | Henningsomyces candidus | white tubelet | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Athelopsis glaucina |
a basidiomycete |
Atheliales: Atheliaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Atheliales/Atheliaceae/Athelopsis glaucina/ | Athelopsis glaucina | a basidiomycete | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decayed) |
|
decayed wood is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Dacrymyces minor |
a jelly fungus |
Dacrymycetales: Dacrymycetaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Dacrymycetales/Dacrymycetaceae/Dacrymyces minor/ | Dacrymyces minor | a jelly fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decayed | wood | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on decayed wood |
| wood (decorticate, dead) |
|
decorticate, dead wood is decayed by gregarious, partly immersed perithecium |
|
|
Ohleria rugulosa |
a pyrenomycete |
Pleosporales: Melanommataceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Ohleria rugulosa/ | Ohleria rugulosa | a pyrenomycete | | gregarious, partly immersed | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | decorticate, dead | wood | | |
| | gregarious, partly immersed perithecium is saprobic on decorticate, dead wood |
| wood (live) |
|
live wood is parasitised by fruitbody |
|
|
Oxyporus populinus |
Poplar Bracket |
Hymenochaetales: Schizoporaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Hymenochaetales/Schizoporaceae/Oxyporus populinus/ | Oxyporus populinus | poplar bracket | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | live | wood | | |
| | fruitbody parasitises live wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph |
|
|
Actinocladium rhodosporum |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
|
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Actinocladium rhodosporum/ | Actinocladium rhodosporum | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Actinocladium anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | rotten | wood | | |
| | effuse colony of Actinocladium anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
|
|
Dictyosporium toruloides |
a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus |
Pleosporales |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Dictyosporium toruloides/ | Dictyosporium toruloides | a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus | | effuse | colony | Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fagales/Betulaceae/Carpinus betulus/ | Carpinus betulus | hornbeam | | rotten | wood | | |
| (1-12) | effuse colony of Dictyosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Carpinus betulus (Hornbeam)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)
has 42 images of Carpinus betulus (Hornbeam)
